What is Designing: Definition and 614 Discussions

A design is a plan or specification for the construction of an object or system or for the implementation of an activity or process, or the result of that plan or specification in the form of a prototype, product or process. The verb to design expresses the process of developing a design. In some cases, the direct construction of an object without an explicit prior plan (such as in craftwork, some engineering, coding, and graphic design) may also be considered to be a design activity. The design usually has to satisfy certain goals and constraints, may take into account aesthetic, functional, economic, or socio-political considerations, and is expected to interact with a certain environment. Major examples of designs include architectural blueprints, engineering drawings, business processes, circuit diagrams, and sewing patterns.The person who produces a design is called a designer, which is a term generally used for people who work professionally in one of the various design areas—usually specifying which area is being dealt with (such as a fashion designer, product designer, web designer or interior designer), but also others such as architects and engineers. A designer's sequence of activities is called a design process, possibly using design methods. The process of creating a design can be brief (a quick sketch) or lengthy and complicated, involving considerable research, negotiation, reflection, modeling, interactive adjustment and re-design.

View More On Wikipedia.org
  1. S

    Paying money for rocket designing request.

    Greetings, I've been looking at Physics forums few months ago, but I never taught of making an account. So now I'am motivated and I have made one and this is my first post. I'am 17 years old, I'am a Java programmer. I have wide knowledge of many things in the computer world. I have a...
  2. W

    Load, Deflection, rotation, Designing basic beam?

    Homework Statement The problem is in attached. Desgining basic beam Homework Equations M = E*I(d^2*w/dx^2) slope = E*I (dw/dy) = integral of E*I(d^2*w/dx) + c1 deflection = E*I * (w) = double integral of E*I(d^2*w/dx) + c1x + c2 ΣM*= 0 ΣFx = 0 ΣFy = 0 Yb = ΣAY / ΣA I =...
  3. S

    I designing an overload protection circuit

    so I am creating a simple electric motor and I need a circuit that will cut the power if it is stalled (since it can create a short if it is stalled, draining/damaging the batteries) - the problem is that it also creates a short for a small period of time while in regular use I would like to...
  4. E

    How can I reduce friction in my sliding elevator design?

    I am a third year chemical engineering student and don't have much experience in the mechanical stream so I was hoping someone here could help me. At the moment I have an apparatus that consists of a sheet of metal with four syringes sticking through (metal sheet is horizontal, syringes are...
  5. O

    Designing Process for a Temperature Controlled Box

    Hey all! I am thinking of building a box in which the insides can be held a constant temperature. I would like to see if I can determine some parameters for the box. My first step is to determine heat loss through the box. I'm estimating that the largest difference in heat will be 101°C...
  6. M

    Designing a digital eyepiece camera

    I have an optical design question - hopefully this is the right forum in which to ask. It is "engineer", but it's really optical engineering... --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I am wondering if someone can help me out here with a few...
  7. H

    How to Determine Correct Values for Q and R in Designing a Kalman Filter?

    Hey, I designed a kalman filter for my project. But how can I determine the correct values for Q and R? Thx!
  8. H

    Inductance and designing a coil

    Hi all, I'm studying computer aided design at university but i have to complete an electronics module. My knowledge is extremely basic and my lecturer 'does not have the time to go through basic physics' so i need a little help. I have been asked to... 'Design a coil which has a given...
  9. T

    Designing a Reinforced Concrete Beam: 8.2m Span, C30 & High Yield Steel

    a beam with an effective span of 8.2m is required to carry uniformly disributed loading of gk = 12 kNm-1(in additon to its own self weight) and qk = 10kNm-1. design a suiable reinforced concrete beam using strength class C30 concrete and high yield reinforcement could somone check my...
  10. V

    Designing a special wide angle lens

    Hello, I have a specific application where I need a custom lens designed to focus an image onto a very small cmos image sensor. So far, I've figured out the general angles of the lense but I need it to be a perfect design before money is put into prototyping it. Here's the specs: The image...
  11. A

    MATLAB Designing a Controller for Quadroto with MATLAB/SIMULINK

    hi, I'm designing a controller for quadroto with MATLAB and I'm using SIMULINK to do this. In the embedded function I have to define the initial values so that the velocities take initial values but then in the embedded function the derivative of the velocities is calculated and then there is...
  12. M

    Designing Exhaust w/ VR6: Finding Velocity

    So, I'm still working on designing an exhaust. The engine I'm using is the VR6, non-turbo, etc. I want to design the exhaust only under full throttle. This way I can over-design the exhaust rather than under-designing it. I'm really not sure how to find the velocity of the exhaust as it...
  13. M

    Designing a Tornado Machine

    Hoping one will look nice in my new living room, I want one constructed about 7 feet high. I think I understand the basics of how these machines work, but I'm wanting to change something. Most tornado machines you see produce mini twisters that are shaped with parallel sides- to where the...
  14. C

    Designing a Reddish-Orange Office Tower: Calculating Film Thickness

    Homework Statement A construction company designs a new office tower with an outer surface mostly made of glass(n glass = 1.52). The company wishes that the glass appear a reddish-orange without having to use coloured glass. Instead, a thin film (n film = 1.65) is used that maximizes the...
  15. K

    Designing 8-bit Binary to BDC Converter

    Designing 8-bit Binary to BCD Converter I have to design and implement an 8-bit binary to BCD converter **using only ICs** I have an algorithm that works just fine in converting an 8-bit binary to BCD that can be sent to three 7-segment displays. It is called the double dabble method. Please...
  16. W

    Designing a single cylinfer 4 stroke engine for a moped

    Hey I currently have a project to design an engine and I have chosen to design it for a moped. My research so far has brough me to this: Based on this, how would you guys recommend me proceeding to design the engine? Do I start with the links? From your perspective, what's the best link...
  17. E

    Shifting from aircraft maintenance to designing, is it possible?

    is it possible to progress from being aircraft maintenace engineer or technician to become a designer like thermodynamicist, propulsion, aerodynamicist, systems engineer ...etc? i mean is there such a further study courses that will upgrade the maintenance engineer/technician to a professional...
  18. I

    Designing a PWM Switch with RC Circuit and Schmitt Trigger for 50 Hz Frequency

    i am trying to design a switch that will output an active high if the width of the received PWM signal is greater then 1500 uS. if it is shorter then this time then it should output an active low. The frequency of this signal is 50 Hz. I designed a RC circuit with a cutoff frequency of 50...
  19. S

    Designing counters using J-K, S-R, and T flip flops?

    I'm having a problem determining the upper and lower halves of a karnaugh map when trying to design a counter using flip flops. So where I am at is, taking a 4 bit table with the next state included, putting it into a next state map and then in the J-K, and S-R flip flops tables. I know the...
  20. S

    Courses What problems should be chosen for a physics course?

    Hi, I want to ask this question. Why do lecturers select the problems they select in the problem sets? I don't understand why those problems have to be selected and not any others.
  21. M

    Designing a Racking System for Sheet Metal Coils

    Hi, ***I just noticed this that I posted this in the wrong section thinking I was in the engineering forum...sorry!*** I'm designing a racking system to store sheet metal coils (see attached sketch). I calculated the I and S values required and according to my calculations, 4 x 4 x 3/8...
  22. M

    How to Calculate the Proportionality Constant for a Two Tank System

    Greetings! We are designing a very basic two tank system with water flowing in one tank, and out the other. As illustrated here: We have come up with two equations, which should be pretty self-explanatory. W is waterflow, A is area, h is the water level and so forth. As you can see, we...
  23. M

    Designing a Scale for Bakery Ingredient Measurement

    I need to design a scale. It is a simple 2-D problem. All you need to know is that it's a plate on a vertical spring. Each end of the plate slides a little ways into an indent. It is a scale for weighing ingredients in a bakery. A weight of 22lbs (+or- .25 lbs) is acceptable. If there isn't...
  24. S

    Designing an engine and drive system for a well winch

    [b]1. Farmers take about 5 mins to lift a 4 gallon bucket of water from a well. They desire to achieve at least a ten minute time increase in the speed at which they can retrieve water from the well. Design a 2 stroke gas engine and transmission system for the winch. The winch itself is assumed...
  25. S

    Designing a PIR Motion Sensor w/ BC-547 Transistor

    I'm planning to design a PIR motion sensor. I wanted to know if I can use ordinary class-A amplifiers to amplify the output of the sensor which will be given to the alarm circuit. The transistor I'm planning to use is BC-547
  26. E

    Designing a Trolley Hydraulic Jack: Need Help with Lifting Pad Layout

    hi guys am designing a trolley hydraulic jack .. am asked to do a lay out of the arm lifting the wieght .. would you help me how to do good lay out of my lifting pad??
  27. L

    Designing Comparator with Discrete BJTs

    Just wondering how would one design a comparator using just discrete BJTs.
  28. P

    Confused while designing copper busbars

    Hello Guys! I was designing copper bus-bars which can withstand 1 kA current. Actually I am going to discharge a several DC capacitors into those bars. So, I was confused in the dimensioning the cross section. Is 25mm * 3mm cross section enough? I have made my calculation using 1.6 A/mm2...
  29. E

    Designing a prime-number counter (up to 31)?

    Homework Statement The count sequence is: 2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19,23,29,31... Homework Equations If 31 is the highest number (N), then I found out I could use log base-2 of (N+1), or 5 D flip-flops The Attempt at a Solution I wrote out (painstakingly) the present/next table for all...
  30. E

    I designing a modulo-49 counter?

    Homework Statement Design: MOD-49 counter with only 54LV163 binary counters (54LV163 is a 4-bit synchronous binary counter) Homework Equations 4-bit counter = 2^4 = modulo-16 The Attempt at a Solution OK, I'm not exactly sure how to combine lesser modulo-N counters to create...
  31. G

    Designing a Shaft for 500 W of Power

    Homework Statement I'm supposed to design and analyze a shaft including all features to retain the shaft in the bearings and attach the coupling and sheave and the shaft shouldn't fail in static loading or through fatigue.Homework Equations3 -The flexible coupling attaches your shaft to the...
  32. D

    How Can I Design a 4-bit ALU with Integrated Memory for My Project?

    Homework Statement In this lab, we are supposed to design and build a multi-page schematic for the operation of an 4-bit arithmetic logic unit (ALU) capable of performing addition (ADD), negation (NOT), and bitwise AND (using Mutlimedia Logic). You will then build a memory with four lines...
  33. H

    Help with designing a modeling experiment

    I want to model the results of collisions between minor planets over timescales of My and By. (I am NOT a scientist, just an observer). Background Years ago, the theorists did modeling of the solar system to see the impact that collisions had on the evolution of asteroids. The results were...
  34. K

    Problem On Designing A Sheel-And-Tube Heat Exchanger

    Hello, I'm a third year chemical engineering student and i have to design a shell-and-tube heat exchanger. My two fluids are: - Tube side: Acetic acid at 8.90kg/s (from 303 to 343K). - Shell side: Water at 2.5kg/s (from 350 to 310K). This is my problem: When i want to find the correlation...
  35. W

    Optimizing Support Location for Workshop Crane Design

    Homework Statement I am trying to design a workshop crane and have found a considerable success so far. It is a maximum 2 ton crane and i have found which I beam to use by the method mentioned below. Some of the specifications are boom length(span) = 3 m mast length(vertical portion) = 4...
  36. D

    Designing a physics experiment

    designing a physics experiment! Homework Statement need to make an experiment considering the relevant physics to investigate any physical property of this: http://www.worcestercitymuseums.org.uk/coll/ethno/ethimp/ethimp2.htm The Attempt at a Solution I thought about an outdoor...
  37. L

    Optics: Designing a coating to enhance detection efficiency

    Homework Statement You are to design a coating to enhance the detection efficiency of a silicon detector (n=3.42 at \lambda=351nm) (a) Is the coating a reflection or antireflection coating? (b) Should you use a higher or lower index material for the coating? Specify a material to use. (c)...
  38. L

    Optics: Designing a coating to enhance detection efficiency

    Homework Statement You are to design a coating to enhance the detection efficiency of a silicon detector (n=3.42 at \lambda=351nm) (a) Is the coting a reflection or antireflection coating? (b) Should you use a higher or lower index material for the coating? Specify a material to use. (c)...
  39. L

    Designing a Lab to Find Constant Slope Using E=Blv Equation

    Homework Statement I need to design a lab that will give me 5 points that produce a constant slope. Homework Equations I want to use the equation for emf E=Blv I would re-arrange it to make E/Bv = l Where B and v are my constantly increasing data points, E is measured by some sort of...
  40. D

    Designing a Gearbox: Shafts, Calculations & More

    I have to design a gear box. The gears and the springs are already designed. It is based on 4 gears, made up of two pairs (1:3 and 1:5 ratio). I now have to design the shafts and other components. I am thinking of using 3 shafts, but would that work? I can't really visualize how the overall...
  41. A

    Designing an Auto Match Unit for RF supply

    I've picked up a 13.56 MHz RF generator from eBay which I plan to use for an ICP plasma project (this is what it was designed for). I need to construct an RF coil and parallel capacitor with a resonant frequency of 13.56 MHz but I also need to construct an AMU as, as I understand it, as soon...
  42. T

    Choosing the Right Switch for a Stereo Audio Design: Tips and Tricks

    hi guys, today i got the hugest brainfade I've ever gotten before. I'm designing a small 2-2-1* audio switch for a friend of mine and i totally forgot which switch i should use. any tips? *note, 2 input(360, pc) to 1 output (speakers)
  43. V

    Designing a Microstrip Impedance Matching Circuit for 50Ω-j500Ω @900MHz

    I need to make an impedance matching circuit using microstrip lines. Zin --> MATCHING CIRCUIT --> ZL The input impedance (Zin) is 50Ω. The impedance at the load is 50 - j 500Ω. Design frequency of 900MHz. The board I am required to use is the Taconic RF-35. It has a thickness of d = 1.524mm...
  44. P

    HVAC - help designing dehumidification system

    Hi, I am trying to design a "dehumidification system" for my home; I use quotes because this not really much of system, I am simply deciding what rating of a portable dehumidifier to buy! This is my first real world HVAC application and I wanted to know if what I am doing really makes sense...
  45. B

    Designing a calculus riddle/scavenger hunt

    Hi. I apologize if this is an unwelcome intrusion, but I need help from folks such as yourselves. I know nothing about calculus, but a friend of mine does. I would like to design a kind of riddle or scavenger hunt in the form of a calculus problem which, when solved, would result in a...
  46. S

    Can Permanent Magnets Achieve 10,000 Gauss in Cyclotron Magnetic Circuits?

    For a cyclotron application, I want to make a magnetic circuit using permanent magnets. The attachment shows a diagram of the circuit. It has two neodymium magnets "in series" and mild steel bars extend to duct the circuit around to two disk shaped pole pieces (red and blue). The diagram is...
  47. A

    Can a Faraday Cage Effectively Shield Against 13.56 MHz RF Interference?

    I'm working on a project that has a 13.56 MHz RF power source. The thing is, the EM waves emitted by this power source cause problems with the diagnostic equipment of the actual experiment (various capacitive and inductive sensors). So, I am planning to build a faraday cage to shield the...
  48. M

    Designing Reinforcement for a continuous cantilever beam

    Ive got a beam that I can't seem to calculate the loading of. Let's say beam ABC supports are at A & B, BC is a cantilever. There is no wall on AB, but there is a wall on BC. Now I have tried breaking it up into separate parts, but does not look right. I was taught the method of triangles and...
  49. A

    What are Some Resources for Designing a Moon Buggy Frame?

    Hi everyone... i have to design the frame of a moon buggy, which is a manually powered vehichle for 2... it is somewhat similar to the frame of FSAE cars... but the problem is... i don't know from where to start... i have ideas... but to design a proper frame... i need some study material...
  50. C

    Designing a Core Lattice: Thermal-Hydraulics & Neutronics Considerations

    When designing a core lattice, which one of the thermal-hydraulics and neutronics consideration are important?
Back
Top