What is Web: Definition and 216 Discussions

Web is a computer programming system created by Donald E. Knuth as the first implementation of what he called "literate programming": the idea that one could create software as works of literature, by embedding source code inside descriptive text, rather than the reverse (as is common practice in most programming languages), in an order that is convenient for exposition to human readers, rather than in the order demanded by the compiler.
Web consists of two secondary programs: TANGLE, which produces compilable Pascal code from the source texts, and WEAVE, which produces nicely-formatted, printable documentation using TeX.
CWEB is a version of Web for the C programming language, while noweb is a separate literate programming tool, which is inspired by Web (as reflected in the name) and which is language agnostic.
The most significant programs written in Web are TeX and Metafont. Modern TeX distributions use another program Web2C to convert Web source to C.

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  1. M

    Mathematica Mathematical notes on the web - a sticky in each forum?

    It seems that quite frequently mathwonk, or myself, will post a reply to a question which says 'Here is something I/a colleague/some mathematician I know wrote that contains an answer to your question (and much else besides).' How about we create a sticky at the top of each subforum with...
  2. D

    Abstract Diving: Researching Papers on Web - Good or Bad?

    If I were doing research would I be able to locate papers of relevance exclusively from the web(and also bibliographies of papers I've looked at)? There are some fairly large databases on the web, such as citeseer. At the worst, I would call these resources "good." I'm not sure that I can...
  3. D

    Finding the Right Web Hosting Service & Domain Name Cost

    Could somebody recommend to me a good web hosting service? Also, how much will a domain name cost me per year?
  4. Math Is Hard

    PHP Help Needed: Combining PHP & Amazon Web Services for Midterm Project

    I am working on my midterm project and I have two pieces I can't put together with php. I am supposed to create a form that let's a user enter a keyword to search Amazon books, so I have the form that catches the data and gives it to the php file: http://www.pic.ucla.edu/~jctaylor/midterm.htm...
  5. K

    Help, Need a reference web site

    Hi I'm in the middle of writing up the Frank-Hertz experiment as part of my lab module this year, but I'm having trouble finding a 'reliable' website that I can use to quote the electron energy value (ie 4.9eV). I'm afraid my lecturer refuses to acknowledge wikipedia as a good source...
  6. wolram

    Web Cams: Plug & Play, Audio/Visual, Mountable 4yrds from Desk Top

    As i am no computer savy i need one that is just plug and play, with good audio/ visual, it must be mountable 4yrds from desk top, any ideas before i blow a gasket looking through google.
  7. wolram

    Web cam with good picture and audio quality

    Help please, is there such a thing as a wireless web cam that i can just use with out any mods or additions to my desk top? I need one with good picture and audio quality, and i need it to work 4yrds from the desk top. If there is no such thing can some one recommend a standard one for up to £50?
  8. M

    Spider's Web Vibrations: Mass, Freq., & Spring Const.

    A small fly of mass 0.13 g is caught in a spider's web. The web vibrates predominately with a frequency of 1.0 Hz. (a) What is the value of the effective spring constant k for the web? (b) At what frequency would you expect the web to vibrate if an insect of mass 0.54 g were trapped? I...
  9. F

    Web journals may turn peer-review system on its head

    what does everyone think of this? although I've never had anything published nor even submitted anything i think i more or less agree with andrew odlyzko: http://www.cbc.ca/technology/story/2006/10/02/tech-peer.html i think journals like those would enable crackpots to get their...
  10. A

    I wrote a song and figured out how to post it on the web

    Hi everyone. I know there are a few musicians, lots of music appreciators and lots of smart people on this forum, so I thought I would post a link to my song for opinions. The song is called Cinderella Moon. The singer is my wife. I am one of two guitar players and my playing is kind of...
  11. T

    Physics for Beginners: Vectors, Velocity, Gravity & Motion

    Im trying to understand physics and i was wondering if there were any good sites out there for beginning physics, like vectors, velocity, gravity, relative motion. Any help would be appreciated.
  12. N

    How to setting up a web server ?

    How to setting up a web server ?I have installed apache , php, mysql but how to make my domain name point to my server . And how can I configure apache so that it can host multiple domains and also subdomains?
  13. 6

    Is There an App to Track Website Updates?

    Anyone know of any app (preferably free, or built into windows) that can track a website and tell me if the information on that page has been updated. I'm working on tracking a large amount of Legislation bills and need to be updated on when they are being ammending/voted/enacted. Thanks...
  14. B

    Find Pictures for General Relativity Project

    i would like to download some picture about General relativity and some pictures to finish my project. Did anyone know where can i get that? thank you
  15. Mk

    Explore the Web Around PF: Google Related Sites

    The web around PF. http://www.mwnx.net/users/mac/PF%20photo%20contest/webaroundPF.tiff Pretty darn cool thingy. Works by jumping around on Google's "related sites" feature. Red means the site is connected to something else, and blue means something else is connected to it. Of course either way...
  16. W

    What do you think of http://www.webqc.org?

    Hello! Please evaluate my web portal http://www.webqc.org" and tell your opinion. Thank you in advance!
  17. N

    Anyone got some good web sites about experiments of physics?

    anyone got some good web sites about experiments of physics? I would like to do a few experiments but i am not very sure the procedures.I don't want my house blown off !
  18. T

    Kinetics Exercises - Single Mass Point & Rigid Bodies

    does anybody has any recommended websites or materials that provide exercises for kinetics of single mass point and kinetics of rigid bodies as I'm looking for exercises to do or practice... thanx...
  19. S

    A web browser looks like mozilla, Seamonkey

    A web browser looks like mozilla, I had installed it, not bad!
  20. A

    Create My Food Web: Eagles, Pelicans, Mullets & More...

    I have to create a Food Web but I need a bit of help... Dolphin Bacteria Mullet Pelican Right Whale Shad Jack Shrimp Phytoplankton Eagle Copepods I've placed the following already: Bacteria Phytoplankton Shrimp Copepods Right Whale Dolphin Jack Shad I have an idea of...
  21. T

    Web Diagram linking All Science together

    I have looked for some ime for a nice web/tree diagram that shows the links between the different fields of science.
  22. D

    LaTeX Efficient LaTeX for web pages?

    I'm doing some web-based college-level course design in fluid mechanics. I'd like an efficient way to incorporate LaTeX equations - preferably on the fly like PF does here. I can create the equations elsewhere (e.g., using TexPoint, PowerPoint and Miktex) and then insert them into my pages but...
  23. DaveC426913

    Wireless networking and web access

    I have a laptop and a desktop, both with XP. They are connected via Linksys Wireless AccessPoint (Actually, the desktop is wired but I have a wireless card for it too). Both access the internet via DSL modem hooked up to the access point. What I can't do is get them to see each other on the...
  24. marcus

    Mixed States at somethingsimilar.com, web aggregate for physicists

    http://somethingsimilar.com/mixedstates/ Peter Woit called attention to this. It gathers blog material relating to physics and physicists. I found there a bunch of stuff I had already enjoyed in the course of my own scattered reading over the past 2 or 3 days, already picked out and bundled
  25. R

    News Man whose Web site shows pictures of war dead is arrested

    Man whose Web site shows pictures of war dead is arrested Saturday, October 8, 2005 BY ANTHONY COLAROSSI ORLANDO SENTINEL ORLANDO, Fla. -- Authorities have arrested a Lakeland, Fla., man on obscenity charges after investigating his adult Web site, which has gained international...
  26. K

    Good web sites on astrophysics

    I just want to know if anyone has any good web sites on astrophysics. I am a beginner and I do not know where to start. Thank you very much.
  27. C

    Java Using JS to Read a Web Server Directory: Possible?

    Is there any way that I can use JS to read a directory on the web server and use that information on the web page? I originally did this in PHP, but the server I built the site for has no PHP installed and the admin does not want to install it. On top of this, there is no CGI or ASP...
  28. B

    What is your preferred web browser?

    Firefox, INternet Explorer, Netscape, MSN. AOL what kind of web browser do you use? I prefer firefox
  29. Jameson

    What information do I need to enter when installing Apache on my computer?

    Sorry to keep posting on the same point, but I still have some things I can't seem to figure out. When I install Apache on my computer, I have to enter information such as Network Domain and Server Domain. If I'm running this off of my own computer, what do I put for these? Do I have to register...
  30. R

    News China Wants Only 'Healthy' News on Web

    BEIJING - China said Sunday it is imposing new regulations to control content on its news Web sites and will allow the posting of only "healthy and civilized" news. The move is part of China's ongoing efforts to police the country's 100-million Internet population. Only the United States...
  31. D

    New to Web? Get Started with Your Own Homepage

    Hello, I am very new to web, please help me the basics and remind me what I should pay attention when owning my own homepage, I want to have my own homepage like this http://www.djeipa.com/ but don't know where to ask to start having my own homepage. Thank you
  32. JamesU

    Square symbols that are on web pages

    Sometimes, there are symbols that are on web pages, that my computer just reads a square-> ⌂ Is there a way to make my computer stop doing this?
  33. Mk

    Web browser features and functions you would like to see or more of

    I would like to name my windows if I could displace tabs. I think there should be user preferences to have a close tab button on every tab. Built-in customizable RSS reader. Free beer.
  34. I

    Programs Is it possible to earn a physics degree online?

    I currently work in a completely unrelated field and ma not interested in a career change. I graduated from UF with a bachelors and masters in management. There is still a huge void I am feeling these days that I never took my love for physics seriously enough. I would like to take some physics...
  35. dduardo

    Exploring the Benefits and Uses of SVG in Web Design

    Which browser do you use? If your using IE you should consider switching to firefox: http://www.mozilla.org/
  36. Clausius2

    What kind of web searcher have Astro installed in his computer?

    Anybody knows what kind of web searcher have Astro installed in his computer?. It's amazing to see how he show cents of links for everything people ask him. An example: https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?p=706681#post706681 My Google is more modest. Astro, I crown you as the...
  37. D

    Find Free Web Hosting for Uploading Large Files (1+ MB)

    Is there any free web hosting that allows you to upload file size limit more than 1 mb? I have difficulty finding one. I wish to upload some pdf files to web but all of them are at least 1mb. Help is very much appreciated. Thx
  38. Ivan Seeking

    The Amazing Spider Web: A Fifteen Foot Long Suspension Bridge

    Lately I have seen a number of spider webs [really, it looks like a single strand] running horizontally from one tree to the next. This morning I saw one over fifteen feet long, nearly perfectly level, and suspended abouty eight feet above the ground. How does a spider span the fifteen feet from...
  39. R

    What are the best options for a free, ad-free web host with good security?

    Any recommendations for a decent web host? If possible, i'd like to find one with no ads/banners.
  40. jma2001

    Top 10 Web Fads: I Remember These Yikes!

    I remember most of these. Yikes. http://www.cnet.com/4520-11136_1-6268155-1.html
  41. M

    Stargazing Is There a Way to View the Night Sky Without Leaving Your Computer?

    Aware of any web sites that allow you to view the night sky without going outside right on the web such as just point and clicking. I am not talking about SLOOH that apparently after reading briefly allows you to watch for 15 minutes at objects you have no choice in watching. If anyone has any...
  42. A

    Web services to eliminate the OS?

    Hello there; A recent idea that some are talking about (a lot of slashdot), is that some software companies (ie, Google, Mozilla) will start to make what used to be applications become web services. For example, instead of loading MS Word on your PC, you would go to a website that has...
  43. S

    Make a Pdf file into an ordinary web file (html file)?

    I have a hard time reading pdf files and i can not stand this file type. it is so slow and give me sickness and headache. :cry: It crushes me that the manufacturers are very fond of this file type . How can i make a pdf file into an ordinary web file which is very easier to read? For...
  44. enigma

    Split my own derailment. was: Worst web sites, ever

    You know perfectly well what's going on that's making me a little loopy today, Moonbear. Shame on you for picking on me :biggrin:
  45. BobG

    Worst Web Sites: Pen Island's Domain Name Disaster

    What are the worst web sites you've found? Why? (Both why was it so bad, and why on Earth did you ever visit it if it was that bad?) First nominee is Pen Island's website at http://www.penisland.net Reason: WORST DOMAIN NAME EVER! One can just imagine a naive, idealistic...
  46. D

    Web Remote Pnuematic Tank (Linux Project)

    Hey, I have been working on a project for a few months now to use this cheapy Toshiba laptop my friend gave me for free (hard drive problems, fixed now) for a remote control vehicle. I have to 18VDC drill motors I will be using, ordered some relays and transistors to get this thing rolling, and...
  47. H

    Free Web Hosting for PHP | Low Cost Options

    I would like to know if there is by any chance some free web hosting that support php scripts? If not, then the least costy.
  48. P

    What are your favorite web pages on SR?

    What are your favorite web pages on special relativity and why? I'm looking for exemplary pages that represent orthodoxy and excellence. Thanks. Photon A
  49. F

    What is the force constant of the web?

    Using sense organs in her legs, a spider can detect vibrations in the web when her prey is captured. When trapped in one web, a 1.0×10-3 kg insect causes the web to vibrate at 15 Hz. What is the force constant of the web?
  50. A

    Is It Legal to Replicate Web Content for Preservation?

    Hey guys; I've a question for you all. Say I find a webpage that someone wrote, and it may or may not have some copyright. This isn't like a published book or anything, it's just a text of some junk. Say I like the text, and want people to be able to access it. If I put a link to it on...
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