What is Fubini's Theorem and How Does it Apply to Double and Iterated Integrals?

  • Thread starter Bruno Tolentino
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In summary, a double integral is a mathematical operation used to find the area under a surface in three-dimensional space. It is calculated by setting up an iterated integral and is used in physics, engineering, probability, and statistics. It differs from a triple integral in the number of variables involved. An iterated integral is a type of multiple integral used to calculate integrals over higher dimensional regions.
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Bruno Tolentino
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This integral: [tex]\int \int f(x,y) dx \wedge dy[/tex] is equal to this integral [tex]\int \int f(x,y) dx dy[/tex] ?
 
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If the region of integration is "type I" or "type II" then Fubini's theorem says they are the same. If the region of integration is not either of those, it can be divided into sub-regions that are.
 

Related to What is Fubini's Theorem and How Does it Apply to Double and Iterated Integrals?

What is a double integral?

A double integral is a type of mathematical operation that involves integrating a function of two variables over a two-dimensional region. It can be thought of as finding the area under a surface in a three-dimensional space.

How is a double integral calculated?

A double integral is calculated by first setting up an iterated integral, which involves integrating the inner function with respect to one variable while holding the other variable constant. This is then repeated for the outer function, resulting in a final numerical value.

What is the difference between a double and a triple integral?

The difference between a double and a triple integral is the number of variables involved. A double integral is calculated over a two-dimensional region, while a triple integral is calculated over a three-dimensional region.

What is the purpose of using a double integral?

A double integral is often used in physics and engineering to calculate quantities such as mass, volume, and center of mass. It is also used in probability and statistics to calculate joint probabilities and expected values.

What is an iterated integral?

An iterated integral is a type of multiple integral that involves performing one integral within another. It is used to calculate integrals over higher dimensional regions by breaking them down into smaller, simpler integrals.

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