Understanding the Biefeld-Brown Effect

  • Thread starter Mechdude
  • Start date
Your Name]In summary, the Biefeld-Brown effect is a phenomenon that involves a repulsive force between two oppositely charged electrodes at high voltages. There are a few possible explanations for this effect, including the creation of a plasma between the electrodes and the presence of an electric field gradient. The statement "This produces an equally scaled opposing force in the lower electrode" means that the force pushing positively charged particles towards the negative electrode is balanced by an equal and opposite force pushing the negative electrode away from the positive electrode. This is due to the laws of conservation of momentum and energy.
  • #1
Mechdude
117
1

Homework Statement



i was looking at an article on wikipedia on the biefeld brown effect
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biefeld–Brown_effect
and i could not understand why there's some form of repulsion between the two electrodes,
thought the are oppositely charged and at insanely high voltages


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


arent oppositely charged objects supposed to attract?

and what does the statement
" . . . This produces an equally scaled opposing force in the lower electrode ..."
in the article mean? does it mean that when the now positively charged particles are attracted by a force in the direction of the negative electrode, there is an equal and opposite reaction on the positive electrode? :confused:
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2


Hello,

Thank you for bringing up this interesting topic. The Biefeld-Brown effect is a phenomenon that has been studied for many years and is still not fully understood. However, there are a few possible explanations for the repulsion between the two electrodes.

One explanation is that the high voltage applied to the electrodes creates a strong electric field between them. This electric field can ionize the air molecules between the electrodes, creating a plasma. This plasma then interacts with the electric field, creating a force that pushes the electrodes apart.

Another explanation is that the high voltage creates a gradient in the electric field, with a stronger field at one electrode than the other. This gradient can create a force that pushes the electrodes apart.

As for your second question, the statement "This produces an equally scaled opposing force in the lower electrode" means that the force pushing the positively charged particles towards the negative electrode is balanced by an equal and opposite force pushing the negative electrode away from the positive electrode. This is due to the laws of conservation of momentum and energy.

I hope this helps to clarify the Biefeld-Brown effect for you. Keep exploring and asking questions!


 

Related to Understanding the Biefeld-Brown Effect

1. What is the Biefeld-Brown Effect?

The Biefeld-Brown Effect is a phenomenon in which an asymmetric capacitor (a device that stores electrical energy) experiences a net force in the direction from the small electrode to the large electrode when a high voltage is applied. This effect was first observed by Thomas Townsend Brown and Paul Alfred Biefeld in the 1920s.

2. How does the Biefeld-Brown Effect work?

The exact mechanism behind the Biefeld-Brown Effect is still not fully understood, but it is thought to be a result of the interaction between the electric field and the surrounding air molecules. When a high voltage is applied to the capacitor, the electric field becomes highly concentrated near the edges of the electrodes, creating a gradient. This gradient may then ionize the air molecules, causing them to move and generate thrust.

3. What are the potential applications of the Biefeld-Brown Effect?

The Biefeld-Brown Effect has been proposed as a possible propulsion system for spacecraft, as it does not require any fuel and could potentially produce thrust without the need for moving parts. It has also been suggested as a method for generating lift in aircraft, as well as a way to create artificial gravity in space.

4. Are there any limitations or challenges associated with the Biefeld-Brown Effect?

There are still many limitations and challenges that need to be addressed before the Biefeld-Brown Effect can be used in practical applications. One major challenge is the need for high voltage, which can be difficult to produce and maintain. There are also concerns about the potential side effects of ionizing the air molecules, such as ozone production and damage to electronic equipment.

5. What are some ongoing research efforts related to the Biefeld-Brown Effect?

Scientists are still actively researching the Biefeld-Brown Effect and trying to better understand its underlying mechanisms. Some research is focused on finding ways to generate and control the high voltages needed for the effect to occur. Others are exploring potential applications and ways to overcome the current limitations and challenges. Additionally, there are ongoing debates and discussions about the validity and feasibility of the Biefeld-Brown Effect as a propulsion system.

Similar threads

Replies
4
Views
3K
Replies
46
Views
2K
Replies
17
Views
585
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
874
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
234
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
11
Views
745
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
3K
Back
Top