What is Example: Definition and 877 Discussions

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  1. W

    Basic Question about Users in a System (like the PF for example)

    Hi just curious, What is the computing/networking model for a site with many users, say, as PF? Is it to grant access to each user to a shared drive? Sorry if this is too simple. I mean, I understand that first I login and I have to be first authenticated, then authorized to access certain...
  2. A

    Convergence in distribution example

    Homework Statement Homework Equations [/B] Definition: A sequence X_1,X_2,\dots of real-valued random variables is said to converge in distribution to a random variable X if \lim_{n\rightarrow \infty}F_{n}(x)=F(x) for all x\in\mathbb{R} at which F is continuous. Here F_n, F are the...
  3. Dr. Courtney

    "Fake Science News" The Sugar Conspiracy - notable example

    https://www.theguardian.com/society/2016/apr/07/the-sugar-conspiracy-robert-lustig-john-yudkin Lots of important lessons here, for scientists, teachers, and the general public who consumes and often makes personal decisions based on science news.
  4. davidge

    I Problem when solving example with differential forms

    Hi was reading about differential forms, when I tried to solve the example given in this pdf https://www.rose-hulman.edu/~bryan/lottamath/difform.pdf. According to it, the answer is that on the image above. But when I tried to solve this same example by following the expression for ##w## given...
  5. M

    Linearly stable / non-linearly unstable map example

    Homework Statement [/B] Give examples of fixed points of vector fields and maps that are stable in the linear approximation but are nonlinearly unstable Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution [/B] I was able to find an example in a vector field that, when the Jacobian is found and the...
  6. E

    Counter example to: if f*g is inv then f & g are inv

    Homework Statement Provide a counter example to the false assertion: Suppose that f and g are functions and f ◦ g is invertible. Then f and g are invertible. Homework Equations Definitions: An invertible function is 1-1 and onto If the image of g is not contained in the domain of f then f ◦...
  7. Dimani4

    I How Does Time Dilation Affect Jill's Perception of Jack's Clocks?

    Hi guys, I have a question to all of you. This question is based on the example which is located here: http://galileo.phys.virginia.edu/classes/252/time_dil.html I understand it but there is one thing is still unclear to me. So, here it is: Again we have Jill on the rocket and poor Jack on the...
  8. Dyatlov

    I Worked example on a covariant vector transformation

    Hello. I would like to check my understanding of how you transform the covariant coordinates of a vector between two bases. I worked a simple example in the attached word document. Let me know what you think.
  9. P

    Mathematica Solving recurrence equations in QM tunneling example

    I am ultimately trying to get Mathematica to solve some equations which are related to a tunnelling problem with an oscillating delta potential. I have the coefficients for absorption and emission: $$ T_n = \frac{sm}{i\hbar^2} (T_{n-1} + T_{n+1})$$ $$T_q = \frac{sm}{2ik_q \hbar^2} (T_{q-1}...
  10. Math Amateur

    MHB Rings Generated by Elements - Lovett, Example 5.2.1 .... ....

    I am reading Stephen Lovett's book, "Abstract Algebra: Structures and Applications" and am currently focused on Chapter 5 ... I need some help with Example 5.2.1 in Section 5.2: Rings Generated by Elements ... In the Introduction to Section 5.2.1 (see text above) Lovett writes: " ... ...
  11. Math Amateur

    I Rings Generated by Elements - Lovett, Example 5.2.1 .... ....

    I am reading Stephen Lovett's book, "Abstract Algebra: Structures and Applications" and am currently focused on Chapter 5 ... I need some help with Example 5.2.1 in Section 5.2: Rings Generated by Elements ... In the Introduction to Section 5.2.1 (see text above) Lovett writes: " ... ... R[S]...
  12. M

    Where did I go wrong in finding the length x using the grabber-statics example?

    Hello, We should get the length x , when the grabber can just hold the box. I made two moment equations: Then I put them together into one equation: And from that equation I found out x: Unfortunately the result seems to be wrong. Can you please help me? Where I made the mistake?
  13. J

    I Following an example. Implies L{2du/dt+1}=2s+1. I'm Confused.

    So I am reading a handout on transfer functions, and I got to this one example that doesn't seem right to me - which usually means I'm missing something. It looks like this: My understanding is that the numerator in H(s) is supposed to be the laplace transform of the input for the...
  14. binbagsss

    A Isomorphism concepts,( example periods elliptic functions )

    Hi, I have the following: Let ##\Omega ## be a discrete subgroup of ##C##, the complex plane. If: i) ##\Omega = \{nw_1 | n \in Z\} ##, then ##\Omega ## is isomorphic to ##Z##. ii) ##\Omega = \{nw_1 + mw_2 | m,n \in Z\} ## where ##w_1/w_2 \notin R ## , then ##\Omega## is isomorphic to ##Z## x...
  15. Math Amateur

    MHB Proof of Bland's Example 13: Simple Modules and Quotients of Maximal Modules

    I am reading Paul E. Bland's book, "Rings and Their Modules". I am focused on Chapter 1, Section 1.4 Modules ... ... I need help with the proving a statement Bland makes in Example 13 ... ... Example 13 reads as follows:In the above text from Bland, we read the following: " ... If N is a...
  16. doktorwho

    Examples of functions and sequences

    Homework Statement Give the example and show your understanding: [1][/B].Lets define some property of a point of the function: 1. Point is a stationary point 2. Point is a max/min of a function 3. Point is a turning point of a function If possible name a function whose point has properties of...
  17. Arman777

    B Complex Numbers in a Simple Example that I am Very Confused

    There a simple math example that I am confused ##(\sqrt {-4})^2## Theres two ways to think 1-##\sqrt {-4}=2i## so ##(2i)^2=4i^2## which its ##-4## 2-##\sqrt {-4}##.##\sqrt {-4}##=##\sqrt {-4.-4}=\sqrt{16} =4## I think second one is wrong but I couldn't prove how, but I think its cause ##\sqrt...
  18. S

    Why doesn't a charge repel a magnetic field in this example?

    The example: An electron is trapped in a magnetic field. The electron travels along a circle in a clockwise path. It's my understanding that there is a magnetic field around the electron also circulating in a clockwise direction perpendicular to it's path. Now if this electron was in a...
  19. M

    I Understanding Image & Pre-Image: An Example

    I'm trying to understand image and pre image better but I am having a hard time finding good examples. So here is one I did come across, let's say ##f:\mathbb{R} →\mathbb{R}## defined by ##f(x)=x^{2}##. Suppose also that ##D = [-1,2]## where ##D\subset \mathbb{R}##. If I'm looking for...
  20. B

    Why Does Spivak Exclude Specific Rational Points in His Limit Proof?

    Homework Statement Consider the function $$ f(x) := \begin{cases} 0, & if~ x \in (0,1) - \mathbb{Q} \\ \frac{1}{q}, & if~ x = \frac{p}{q} \in (0,1) \cap \mathbb{Q} \mbox{ in lowest terms. } \\ \end{cases} $$ In his Calculus book, Spivak shows us that ##\lim_{x \rightarrow a} f(x) = 0## for...
  21. O

    I Velocity Addition Example: Morin's Confusing Use of Equation

    Ok, so here's another example Morin did in his book: Ok, so the thing that confuses me is when he used the velocity addition equation: Note:4c/5 and 3c/5 are their speeds relative to the ground. Where v2 is the velocity of the S' frame, and v1 is the velocity of the object moving in the...
  22. A

    I Can we retrieve the inverse of matrix A in this example?

    Suppose we have a product formed by a multiplication of a unitary matrix U and a diagonal matrix A, can we retrieve the inverse of A without knowing either U or A?
  23. O

    I Relativity of simultaneity -- an example in D.Morin's book

    Ok, so here's an example from David Morin's book that I seriously don't understand: Two clocks are positioned at the ends of a train of length L (as measured in its own frame). They are synchronized in the train frame. The train travels past you at speed v. It turns out that if you observe the...
  24. B

    B Is this a printing error? (book example problem -- radius of a molecule)

    Question :- The critical volume of a gas is 0.072 L mol-1. What will be the radius of the molecule in cm ? Answer in the book :- ##V_c = 3b \implies b = 0.024 L mol## ##\therefore## for every molecule ##b = {24 \text{cm}^3\over 6 \times 10^{23}} = 4 \times 10^{-23}\text{cm}^3## per...
  25. U

    Density and circumference relationship? From Example in book

    Homework Statement Example 5.3 from The Marion Thornton book (fifth edition) of Classical Dynamics states the following problem: Consider a thin uniform circular ring of radius a and mass M. A mass m is placed in the plane of the ring. Find a position of equilibrium and determine whether it...
  26. Math Amateur

    MHB Automorphisms of Central Simple Algebras - Bresar Example 1.27 .... ....

    I am reading Matej Bresar's book, "Introduction to Noncommutative Algebra" and am currently focussed on Chapter 1: Finite Dimensional Division Algebras ... ... I need help with some aspects of Example 1.27... Example 1.27 reads as follows: My questions on Example 1.27...
  27. Math Amateur

    I Automorphisms of Central Simple Algebras/Bresar Example 1.27

    I am reading Matej Bresar's book, "Introduction to Noncommutative Algebra" and am currently focussed on Chapter 1: Finite Dimensional Division Algebras ... ... I need help with some aspects of Example 1.27... Example 1.27 (including a short preamble and Definition 1.26) reads as follows: My...
  28. J

    I Problem with this estimation lemma example

    I have been trying to show that $$\lim_{U\rightarrow\infty}\int_C \frac{ze^{ikz}}{z^2+a^2}dz = 0 $$ Where $$R>2a$$ and $$k>0$$ And C is the curve, defined by $$C = {x+iU | -R\le x\le R}$$ I have tried by using the fact that $$|\int_C \frac{ze^{ikz}}{z^2+a^2}dz| \le\int_C...
  29. StudentOfScience

    Kleppner - Example 1.18: Representation of Position Vector

    Homework Statement Bead on spoke: constant speed ##u## along spoke it starts at center at ##t=0## angular position is given by ##\theta=\omega t##, where ##\omega## is a constant Homework Equations ## \frac{d\hat r}{dt} = \dot \theta \hat \theta ## (1) ## \frac{d\hat \theta}{dt} = -\dot...
  30. C

    Is there a worked-out example of L-BFGS / L-BFGS-B?

    I have seen the implementation of L-BFGS-B by authors in Fortran and ports in several languages. I am trying to implement the algorithm on my own. I am having difficulty grasping a few steps. Is there a worked out example using L-BFGS or L-BFGS-B ? Something similar to...
  31. Z

    I Confusion with Lagrangian function in a calculation example

    There is waterpipe with smooth interior wall as shown in the figure.The curve of waterpipe could be describe as function ##q_y=f(q_x)##. A ball going through this pipe was put at ##O## point with zero initial speed.At the point ##(q_x,q_y)##,the speed of the ball could be decomposed as...
  32. Math Amateur

    I Example from Bland - Right Artinian but not Left Artinian ...

    I am reading Paul E. Bland's book, "Rings and Their Modules". I am focused on Section 4.2: Noetherian and Artinian Modules and need some help to fully understand Example 6 on page 109 ... ... Example 6 reads as follows: In the above example Bland asserts that the matrix ring##\begin{pmatrix}...
  33. Math Amateur

    MHB Example from Bland - Right Artinian but not Left Artinian ....

    I am reading Paul E. Bland's book, "Rings and Their Modules". I am focused on Section 4.2: Noetherian and Artinian Modules and need some help to fully understand Example 6 on page 109 ... ... Example 6 reads as follows:In the above example Bland asserts that the matrix ring \begin{pmatrix}...
  34. Math Amateur

    MHB Example from Bland - Right Noetherian but not Left Noetherian

    I am reading Paul E. Bland's book, "Rings and Their Modules". I am focused on Section 4.2: Noetherian and Artinian Modules and need some help to fully understand Example 4 on page 108 ... ... Example 4 reads as follows: In the above text, I do not understand the proof that R is not left...
  35. Math Amateur

    I Example - Bland - Right Noetherian but not Left Noetherian

    I am reading Paul E. Bland's book, "Rings and Their Modules". I am focused on Section 4.2: Noetherian and Artinian Modules and need some help to fully understand Example 4 on page 108 ... ... Example 4 reads as follows: In the above text, I do not understand the proof that ##R## is not left...
  36. Math Amateur

    MHB Example on Triangular Rings - Lam, Example 1.14

    I am reading T. Y. Lam's book, "A First Course in Noncommutative Rings" (Second Edition) and am currently focussed on Section 1:Basic Terminology and Examples ... I need help with an aspect of Example 1.14 ... ... Example 1.14 reads as follows: https://www.physicsforums.com/attachments/5984...
  37. Math Amateur

    I Example on Triangular Rings - Lam, Example 1.14

    I am reading T. Y. Lam's book, "A First Course in Noncommutative Rings" (Second Edition) and am currently focussed on Section 1:Basic Terminology and Examples ... I need help with an aspect of Example 1.14 ... ... Example 1.14 reads as follows: I cannot follow why the results in Table 1.16...
  38. A

    I Simple physical example for addition of angular momentum?

    I've been asked to replace a professor for a couple of classes in an undergraduate quantum mechanic course. I have to present some topics on angular momentum, including the addition of angular momentum. I have no problem with the general theory and can present it just fine. But I would like to...
  39. certainice

    Energy principle example problem in classical mechanics book

    Homework Statement A man of mass 100 kg can pull on a rope with a maximum force equal to two fifths of his own weight. [Take g = 10 ms^2] In a competition, he must pull a block of mass 1600 kg across a smooth horizontal floor, the block being initially at rest. He is able to apply his maximum...
  40. Iron_Man_123

    Which of the following is not an example of ionizing radiati

    Homework Statement Homework Equations Between Radio Waves and Protons is where my confusion lies; Online I read that Radio waves are non ionizing but if that's the answer then how are protons ionizing? I mean it's no even included in the types of ionizing radiation here...
  41. Muthumanimaran

    I A double in this example problem

    I am currently self-studying Mathematical Methods for Studying by Weber, Arfken and Harris. In the chapter Matrix Eigenvalue problems, I'm stuck in a particular step in a particular problem. Please look at the Image attached. The expression which is boxed, $$\frac{F_x}{F_y}\neq\frac{x}{y}$$ in...
  42. R

    Units of sound pressure level, example: 120 dB re 20 μPa

    I am trying to do a calculation using a value of -211dB re uPa/V , are these SI units? i.e. if OCV = -211db re uPa/V and I have RL = 20log(Vrms) - OCV Do I need to convert the OCV to standard units before putting it in the equation? Wiki isn't so clear about this:
  43. F

    I Example of computing geodesics with 2D polar coordinates

    I am trying to find and solve the geodesics equation for polar coordinates. If I start by the definition of Christoffel symbols with the following expressions : $$de_{i}=w_{i}^{j}\,de_{j}=\Gamma_{ik}^{j}du^{k}\,de_{j}$$ with $$u^{k}$$ is the k-th component of polar coordinates ($$1$$ is for...
  44. I

    Potential divider textbook example. Confused.

    Hi, I am just going through a textbook on electronics and have come across an explanation that uses potential dividers to work out potential values for resistors. I was wondering if anyone is able to explain how the author got the bit after "which can be written as": R1=(4.9/10.1)*R2 How did...
  45. J

    How do I properly use Ricci calculus in this example?

    Do I substitute A_\mu + \partial_\mu \lambda everywhere A_\mu appears, then expand out? Do I substitute a contravariant form of the substitution for A^\mu as well? (If so, do I use a metric to convert it first?) I’m new to Ricci calculus; an explanation as to the meaning of raised and lowered...
  46. Chris Frisella

    I Einstein's Train: Does Speed Exceed c?

    Youtube vid of an Einstein's Train example: From the perspective of the man on platform, the rear of the train seems to be approaching the front lightning's light at greater than c (train's speed + c). Is this correct? I thought there was a rule against that...
  47. Math Amateur

    MHB Affine Algebraic Sets in A^2 - Dummit and Foote, page 660, Example 3

    [I apologise for repeating this post ... but I genuinely would like help ... and the post comes from September 2015 ... and so is not an impatient "bump" of an item ... I hope administrators will understand ...] =====================================================I am trying to gain an...
  48. F

    Understanding Work Done: A Bicycle Puncture Example

    How is in a bicycle puncture, the air flowing out of the puncture constitutes as an example for work done?
  49. D

    B Understanding Point Mass: An Example

    What does it mean to treat something as a point mass. Give an example as well. Thank you.
  50. Kara386

    Special relativity muon example

    Homework Statement Here's a standard example of special relativity in action: The mean lifetime of the muon as measured in a laboratory is about 2µs (rounded to 1 s.f.). Thus, the typical distance traveled by a muon should be about ##3\times 10^8ms^{-1}\times 2\times 10^6s = 600m##. The...
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