Transforming an equation with logarithms

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In summary, transforming an equation with logarithms is a useful method for simplifying complex equations and solving for exponential variables. This process involves applying basic rules such as the product, quotient, and power rules, and using the inverse property of logarithms. It has various real-life applications in finance, engineering, and biology. However, it is limited to equations where the variable is in the exponent and requires a good understanding of logarithmic properties. Furthermore, it may not always provide an exact solution but rather an approximation.
  • #1
Pnin
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I want to approximate the logarithm of the Binomial coefficient log (n!/ ((n - m)! m!) with the the Stirling approximation log x! ≈ x log x - x

I got

n log n - m log m - (n - m) log(n - m)

but I want

(n - m) log (n/(n - m)) + m log (n/m)

Can someone help how to transform the first equation into the latter?
 
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  • #2
Try to add and subtract ##m \log{n}## in your first expresion
 
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  • #3
thanks!
 

1. What is the purpose of transforming an equation with logarithms?

The purpose of transforming an equation with logarithms is to simplify and solve equations that involve exponential functions. By using logarithms, we can convert these equations into a linear form that is easier to work with and find solutions for.

2. How do I transform an equation with logarithms?

To transform an equation with logarithms, we use the properties of logarithms to isolate the logarithmic expression on one side of the equation and the exponential expression on the other side. Then, we use the inverse property of logarithms to eliminate the logarithm and solve for the variable.

3. What are the properties of logarithms?

The properties of logarithms include the product rule, quotient rule, power rule, and the change of base rule. These properties allow us to manipulate logarithmic expressions and simplify equations involving logarithms.

4. Can I use logarithms to solve any type of equation?

No, logarithms are only useful for solving equations that involve exponential functions. If an equation does not involve an exponential function, then logarithms cannot be used to solve it.

5. Are there any common mistakes to avoid when transforming an equation with logarithms?

One common mistake to avoid is forgetting to apply the inverse property of logarithms after isolating the logarithmic expression. Another mistake is using the wrong property of logarithms, so it is important to carefully check which property to use in each step of the transformation process.

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