Theoretical question on cyclic function

T)-\ln u(0)=\int_0^T a(x)dx\ln \frac{u(T)}{u(0)}=\int_0^T a(x)dx\frac{u(T)}{u(0)}=e^{\int_0^T a(x)dx}u(T)=u(0)e^{\int_0^T a(x)dx}In summary, we can use the equation \frac{y'}{y} = a(x) and integrate it over one period to get the solution u(x) = u(0)e^{\int_0^T a(x)dx}. From this, we can determine the behavior of
  • #1
nhrock3
415
0
a(x) is continues on R with cycle T ,a(x+T)=a(x)
u(x) is non trivial soluion of y'=a(x)y
[TEX]\lambda=\int_{0}^{T}a(x)dx[/TEX]

which of the following claims is correct:

A. if [TEX]\lambda>0 [/TEX] then [TEX] \lim_{x\rightarrow\infty}u(x)=\infty [/TEX]
B. if [TEX]\lambda=0 [/TEX] then u(x) is a cyclic function

i don't have the theorectical basis to solve it
 
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  • #2
The equation is separable. Write it as

[tex]\frac{y'}{y} = a(x)[/tex]

and integrate both sides over one period.
 
  • #3
how to integrate over a cycle
?
what to do after i integrate over a cycle
[tex]\int\frac{dy}{y}=\int a(x)dx[/tex]

[tex]\ln y=\inta(x)dx[/tex]
 
  • #4
nhrock3 said:
how to integrate over a cycle
?
what to do after i integrate over a cycle
[tex]\int\frac{dy}{y}=\int a(x)dx[/tex]

[tex]\ln y=\inta(x)dx[/tex]

Try

[tex]\int_{u(0)}^{u(T)}\frac{dy}{y}=\int_0^T a(x)dx[/tex]
 

Related to Theoretical question on cyclic function

1. What is a cyclic function?

A cyclic function is a mathematical function that repeats itself after a certain period of time or input. This means that the function's output will follow a repeating pattern.

2. How do you determine if a function is cyclic?

To determine if a function is cyclic, you can graph the function and see if it repeats itself. Another way is to look at the equation of the function and see if it contains a repeating pattern or if it has a period.

3. Can a function be cyclic if it has multiple inputs?

Yes, a function can still be cyclic even if it has multiple inputs. This means that the output will still follow a repeating pattern based on the inputs.

4. What is the significance of cyclic functions in science?

Cyclic functions are often used to model natural phenomena that have a repeating pattern, such as the seasons or the cycles of the moon. They are also used in fields like physics and engineering to understand and predict periodic processes.

5. Are there any real-world applications of cyclic functions?

Yes, there are many real-world applications of cyclic functions. They are used in fields like economics, biology, and music theory to study and analyze periodic patterns. They are also used in signal processing and communication systems to encode and decode information.

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