Solving the Centre of Mass Shift When Ice Melts

In summary, the centre of mass will come down by ML/2(M+m) when the ice melts, but the difference between centre of gravity and centre of mass is explained.
  • #1
ritwik06
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0
SOLVED

Homework Statement


A plate of of Mass m contains an ice cube of mass M and side L. Find the shift in centre of mass when th ice melts.
(Gravity absent)

The Attempt at a Solution


I think that the centre of mass will come down by ML/2(M+m)
But my book gives it zero. why?
What has gravity to do with centre of mass?? And yes, what's the difference between centre of gravity an centre of mass?
 
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  • #2
ritwik06 said:

Homework Statement


A plate of of Mass m contains an ice cube of mass M and side L. Find the shift in centre of mass when th ice melts.
(Gravity absent)

The Attempt at a Solution


I think that the centre of mass will come down by ML/2(M+m)
But my book gives it zero. why?
What has gravity to do with centre of mass?? And yes, what's the difference between centre of gravity an centre of mass?

The point of no gravity is that the masses M and m will not move relative to each other. Hence there will be no change.

If there is gravity, then it will cause the water to collapse to the plate and the center of mass would lower by some function of M,m,L.

The center of gravity is the point about which an object will balance. But it's center of mass may be anywhere along the vertical above the center of gravity.
 
  • #3
LowlyPion said:
The point of no gravity is that the masses M and m will not move relative to each other. Hence there will be no change.

If there is gravity, then it will cause the water to collapse to the plate and the center of mass would lower by some function of M,m,L.

The center of gravity is the point about which an object will balance. But it's center of mass may be anywhere along the vertical above the center of gravity.

Thanks a lot.
 

Related to Solving the Centre of Mass Shift When Ice Melts

What is the centre of mass shift when ice melts?

The centre of mass shift when ice melts refers to the change in the location of the centre of mass of a system as a result of the melting of ice. The centre of mass is the average position of all the mass in a system, and when ice melts, its mass is redistributed, causing a shift in the centre of mass.

Why is it important to understand the centre of mass shift when ice melts?

Understanding the centre of mass shift when ice melts is important for various reasons. It is crucial in predicting the behaviour of melting ice in different environments, such as glaciers and ice sheets, which can impact sea levels and global climate. It also plays a role in engineering and designing structures that are exposed to melting ice, such as bridges and dams.

What factors affect the centre of mass shift when ice melts?

Several factors can influence the centre of mass shift when ice melts, such as the shape and size of the ice, the temperature and pressure conditions, and the surrounding environment. The composition of the ice, including the presence of impurities, can also affect its melting behaviour and, consequently, the centre of mass shift.

How do scientists study and measure the centre of mass shift when ice melts?

Scientists use various techniques to study and measure the centre of mass shift when ice melts, including mathematical models, field observations, and laboratory experiments. They also use remote sensing methods, such as satellite imagery and laser scanning, to track changes in ice mass and its centre of mass over time.

Can the centre of mass shift when ice melts be reversed?

No, the centre of mass shift when ice melts cannot be reversed. Once the ice has melted and its mass has redistributed, the new centre of mass cannot return to its previous position. However, the rate and extent of the centre of mass shift can be influenced by various factors, such as the rate of melting and the surrounding environment.

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