Sketch the region: y ≤ x^2 and 4 ≥ y ≥ 0 and y ≥ 2x-4

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In summary, The region defined by given inequalities is bounded on the left by the parabola y = x^2, on the right by the line y = 2x - 4, above by the line y = 4, and below by the line y = 0. The area of this bounded region can be evaluated, but there is also an unbounded region to the left of the y-axis. The question could have been clearer in specifying the limits of x, but there is no indication that the unbounded region should be ignored in the evaluation.
  • #1
HermitOfThebes
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Homework Statement



Sketch the region defined by: y ≤ x^2 and 4 ≥ y ≥ 0 and y ≥ 2x − 4. Evaluate the area defined by the above inequalities.

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I have already plotted the positive part and found the area. However, the negative part seems to be infinite. I am required to find the area, surely it's not infinite then.
The area under x^2 in the negative part, above 0, below 4 and above the line is an infinite rectangle starting from x=-2 and stretching to negative infinity. What am I doing wrong?
Here's a diagram: http://www.quickmath.com/webMathema...=y>+2x-4&v7=x&v8=y&v9=-10&v10=10&v11=-6&v12=6
 
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  • #2
HermitOfThebes said:

Homework Statement



Sketch the region defined by: y ≤ x^2 and 4 ≥ y ≥ 0 and y ≥ 2x − 4. Evaluate the area defined by the above inequalities.

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I have already plotted the positive part and found the area. However, the negative part seems to be infinite.
There is no "negative" part. The region of interest here is bounded on the left by ##y = x^2##, on the right by y = 2x - 4, above by the line y = 4, and below by the line y = 0. The entire region lies within the first quadrant.
HermitOfThebes said:
I am required to find the area, surely it's not infinite then.
The area under x^2 in the negative part, above 0, below 4 and above the line is an infinite rectangle starting from x=-2 and stretching to negative infinity. What am I doing wrong?
Here's a diagram: http://www.quickmath.com/webMathematica3/quickmath/graphs/inequalities/advanced.jsp#c=plot_advancedgraphinequalities&v1=y<x^2&v2=y>0&v3=y<4&v4=y>+2x-4&v7=x&v8=y&v9=-10&v10=10&v11=-6&v12=6
 
  • #3
Mark44 said:
There is no "negative" part. The region of interest here is bounded on the left by ##y = x^2##, on the right by y = 2x - 4, above by the line y = 4, and below by the line y = 0. The entire region lies within the first quadrant.

I agree with the OP: the region sought lies below the parabola y = x^2, above the line y = 0, below the line y = 4 and above the line y = 2x - 4. The part of the region in {x < 0} is, indeed, unbounded: except for a parabolic northeast corner, it is a strip extending left to ##x \to -\infty##. Perhaps there were some restrictions on ##x## that the OP omitted.
 
  • #4
HermitOfThebes said:

Homework Statement



Sketch the region defined by: y ≤ x^2 and 4 ≥ y ≥ 0 and y ≥ 2x − 4. Evaluate the area defined by the above inequalities.

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I have already plotted the positive part and found the area. However, the negative part seems to be infinite. I am required to find the area, surely it's not infinite then.

I suspect that whoever set the question either didn't realize that the unbounded part exists, or assumed that anyone reading the question would interpret it as referring only to the bounded part. In either case the question is poorly designed. It happens.

You cannot possibly be penalized if you both give (with working) the correct area for the bounded part and point out the existence of the unbounded part.
 
  • #5
Ray Vickson said:
I agree with the OP: the region sought lies below the parabola y = x^2, above the line y = 0, below the line y = 4 and above the line y = 2x - 4. The part of the region in {x < 0} is, indeed, unbounded: except for a parabolic northeast corner, it is a strip extending left to ##x \to -\infty##. Perhaps there were some restrictions on ##x## that the OP omitted.
I don't see how. Here is the region as I see it.

Snapshot.jpg

The author of the question could have been clearer in the description.
 
Last edited:
  • #6
Mark44 said:
I don't see how. Here is the region as I see it.

View attachment 88585
The author of the question could have been clearer in the description.

The OP did not include the restriction x >= 0; in fact, he used a package to produce a plot having both {x>0} and {x<0} regions. There are (x,y) points with x < 0 that satisfy all the listed inequalities, such as (x,y) = (-3,1). It is a feasible point because 1 < (-3)^2, 1 > 0, 1 < 4 and 1 > - 4 + 2(-3).

I agree about clarity, though.
 
  • #7
The question did not include any limits to the range of x. In fact, I copied the question as it exactly is from the Oxford Physics Aptitude Test. Weird that they would do such a mistake.
 

Related to Sketch the region: y ≤ x^2 and 4 ≥ y ≥ 0 and y ≥ 2x-4

What is the region being sketched?

The region being sketched is the area bounded by the three equations y ≤ x^2, 4 ≥ y ≥ 0, and y ≥ 2x-4 on a coordinate plane.

What are the boundaries of this region?

The boundaries of this region are the three equations: y = x^2, y = 4, and y = 2x-4.

What does the inequality y ≤ x^2 represent?

The inequality y ≤ x^2 represents all the points below the parabola y = x^2 on the coordinate plane.

What does the inequality 4 ≥ y ≥ 0 represent?

The inequality 4 ≥ y ≥ 0 represents all the points between the horizontal lines y = 4 and y = 0 on the coordinate plane.

What does the inequality y ≥ 2x-4 represent?

The inequality y ≥ 2x-4 represents all the points above the line y = 2x-4 on the coordinate plane.

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