Question re: difference between Δx and dx

In summary, the two equations listed, dL = L0αdT and ΔL = L0αΔT, are both related to changes in length, but have slightly different interpretations. ΔL represents a change in length, while dL represents an infinitesimal change in length. This concept can be seen in other areas of math and physics, such as the difference between Δx and dx. While Δx represents a change in x, dx represents the infinitesimal change in x. Similarly, in finding the slope of a curved line, Δy and Δx represent changes in y and x, while dy and dx represent infinitesimal changes.
  • #1
yoshtov
29
0

Homework Equations



dL = L0αdT

ΔL = L0αΔT

These two equations are both listed separately on my equation sheet. How are the dL and ΔL terms different?
 
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  • #2
I think that Δx could just indicate a change in something. In physics for example,
Δx = x2 - x1

dx however, indicates the infinitesimal change in x.
 
  • #3
Take for instance a curved line.
You want to find the slope m of the curve at point (x,y).

There are a few procedures such as the tangential rule or the secant rule.

But simplictically, assume x is midway between 2 points x1 and x2, and y is midway between corrsponding points y1 and y2.
Then m = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1)
Or, m= Δy / Δx ( if y2-y1 and x2-x1 are not too great )

As Δx or Δy is made to become smaller and smaller to the limit of approaching 0(zero)
Then m=dx/dy
 

Related to Question re: difference between Δx and dx

1. What is the difference between Δx and dx?

The symbol Δx represents a change in the value of x, while dx represents an infinitely small change in x. In other words, Δx is a finite change and dx is an infinitesimal change.

2. How are Δx and dx used in mathematics?

Δx and dx are commonly used in calculus to represent changes in variables. Δx is used to find the average rate of change, while dx is used to find the instantaneous rate of change.

3. Can Δx and dx be used interchangeably?

No, Δx and dx have different meanings and cannot be used interchangeably. Δx represents a specific change in value, while dx represents an infinitesimal change.

4. How do Δx and dx relate to derivatives and differentials?

Δx and dx are used to calculate derivatives and differentials in calculus. Δx is used to find the derivative of a function, while dx is used to represent the differential of a function.

5. Are Δx and dx always used together?

No, Δx and dx are not always used together. They can be used separately depending on the context and the specific mathematical problem being solved.

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