Prove the enclosed area of this function is equal to 1

In summary, the problem involves finding the area enclosed between the derivative function and the x-axis for a given function. The first step is to rewrite the exponent in the function and determine the points at which it intercepts the x-axis. For negative values of x, the function becomes complex, so the problem is limited to real positive values. The fundamental theorem of calculus can be used to solve the problem for these values.
  • #1
Saracen Rue
150
10

Homework Statement


If function ##f## is defined as such that ##f\left(x\right)=x^{\frac{1}{\sum_{n=1}^∞x^n}}##, then prove that the area enclosed between the the derivative function, ##f'(x)##, and the ##x##-axis is equal to ##1## sq unit

Homework Equations


Knowing that the area under a function ##f(x)## between two can be found by using ##\int_b^a\left|f\left(x\right)\right|dx##

The Attempt at a Solution


I'm having quite a lot of trouble with this question. I know that the first step should be to try and find the points at which the function intercepts the x-axis but I'm unsure of how to do this when the function has an infinite sum in it. Any help with this will be greatly appreciated :)
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
You should first rewrite the exponent. What is ##\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} x^n## for ##|x|>= 1##? For ##|x|<1## you should recognize the geometric series (but be careful: The first term (n=0) is missing here). After rewriting the exponent, you obtain a much simpler x-dependence.

(Result should be: ##f(x) = x^{\frac{1-x}{x}}## for ##|x|<1## and ##f(x) \equiv 1## for ##|x|>=1##. In fact your function is not defined for ##x=-1## but you could define it as ##1## at this point, because it converges from left and right to ##1##)
 
Last edited by a moderator:
  • #3
Are negative values of ##x## allowed? The function is pretty crazy for them between ##-1 < x < 0##. For real positive values only, the fundamental theorem of calculus should do.
 
Last edited:
  • #4
fresh_42 said:
The function is pretty crazy for them between ##-1 < x < 0##.

Indeed, it should even become complex, right?
 
  • #5
Yes.
 

Related to Prove the enclosed area of this function is equal to 1

1. How do you calculate the enclosed area of a function?

The enclosed area of a function can be calculated by finding the definite integral of the function over a specified interval. This is done by integrating the function and evaluating it at the upper and lower limits of the interval, and then taking the difference between the two values.

2. Why is it important to prove that the enclosed area of a function is equal to 1?

Proving that the enclosed area of a function is equal to 1 is important in understanding the behavior and properties of the function. It can also provide insights into the relationships between different functions and their areas.

3. What is the significance of the enclosed area of a function being equal to 1?

The enclosed area of a function being equal to 1 means that the function is normalized, or that the area under the curve is equal to 1. This is often used in probability and statistics to represent the likelihood of an event occurring.

4. Can you use any method to prove the enclosed area of a function is equal to 1?

Yes, there are multiple methods that can be used to prove that the enclosed area of a function is equal to 1. These include using the fundamental theorem of calculus, using geometric interpretations, or using algebraic manipulations.

5. Are there any real-life applications of proving the enclosed area of a function is equal to 1?

Yes, there are many real-life applications of proving the enclosed area of a function is equal to 1. This includes calculating probabilities in statistics, determining the energy of a wave in physics, and finding the area under a curve in economics.

Similar threads

  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
684
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
440
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
377
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
15
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
998
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
793
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
552
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
34
Views
2K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
478
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
14
Views
559
Back
Top