Physical pendulum made of a uniform disk

In summary, the conversation discusses the problem of finding the minimum period of a physical pendulum made of a uniform disk suspended from a massless rod. The equation for the period is given, along with the suggestion to consider angular motion and moment of inertia to solve the problem. The conversation concludes with the suggestion to solve the differential equation to find an expression for the period.
  • #1
aigerimzh
15
0

Homework Statement



A physical pendulum is made of a uniform disk of mass M and radius R suspended from a rod of negligible mass. The distance from the pivot to the center of the disk is l. What value of l makes the period a minimum?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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  • #2
  • #3
In this case the pendulum is an extended object, not a point mass on the end of a massless rod or string. When the rod or string has mass, or if the bob is not a point mass, you would consider the pendulum to be what's called a "physical pendulum".

In such cases you may want to look at the pendulum in terms of angular motion and moment of inertia. There is an expression for the period that involves the moment of inertia about the pivot point. You'll have to do a little research or calculus...
 
  • #4
So would this be close?
 

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  • #5
Spinnor said:
So would this be close?

That's the right idea. Can you solve the differential equation and find an expression for the period?
 
  • #6
gneill said:
That's the right idea. Can you solve the differential equation and find an expression for the period?

I might be able to and hopefully aigerimzh can as well %^)
 
  • #7
Thanx! Very Much)
 

Related to Physical pendulum made of a uniform disk

1. What is a physical pendulum made of a uniform disk?

A physical pendulum made of a uniform disk is a type of pendulum that consists of a disk with a uniform mass distribution attached to a pivot point. It is used to demonstrate the principles of rotational motion and can be used to measure the acceleration due to gravity.

2. How does a physical pendulum made of a uniform disk work?

A physical pendulum made of a uniform disk works by the force of gravity acting on the disk as it swings back and forth around the pivot point. This creates a torque that causes the pendulum to oscillate with a period that is dependent on the length of the pendulum and the acceleration due to gravity.

3. What factors affect the motion of a physical pendulum made of a uniform disk?

The motion of a physical pendulum made of a uniform disk is affected by several factors, including the mass and distribution of the disk, the length of the pendulum, and the acceleration due to gravity. Other factors that can affect the motion include air resistance and friction at the pivot point.

4. How is the period of a physical pendulum made of a uniform disk calculated?

The period of a physical pendulum made of a uniform disk can be calculated using the formula T = 2π√(I/mgd), where T is the period, I is the moment of inertia of the disk, m is the mass of the disk, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and d is the distance from the pivot point to the center of mass of the disk.

5. What are some real-world applications of a physical pendulum made of a uniform disk?

A physical pendulum made of a uniform disk has several real-world applications, including being used to measure the acceleration due to gravity, studying the principles of rotational motion, and being used in mechanical clocks to keep accurate time. It is also used in engineering to test the stability and balance of structures.

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