Integration using separation of parts

In summary, integration using separation of parts is a method of solving integrals by breaking down a complex function into simpler parts and integrating each part separately. It is used when the function being integrated is a product of two simpler functions and cannot be solved using other methods. This method works by using the product rule of differentiation in reverse, where the function is broken down into two parts and each part is integrated separately. The steps for integration using separation of parts are: identifying the function, choosing "u" and "dv" terms, differentiating and integrating those terms, substituting them in the formula, and evaluating and simplifying the result. Common mistakes to avoid include choosing the wrong terms, forgetting to differentiate or integrate, and making errors in substitution
  • #1
crazco
15
0

Homework Statement



evaluate the integral cos^-1 2x dx?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



let

u = arc cos
du = -1 / (sqrt 1-x^2)
dv = 2x
v= x^2

arc cos * x^2 - the integral of -x^2 / (sqrt 1-x^2)

then i don't know what to do
 
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  • #2
crazco said:

The Attempt at a Solution



let

u = arc cos
du = -1 / (sqrt 1-x^2)
dv = 2x
v= x^2

arc cos * x^2 - the integral of -x^2 / (sqrt 1-x^2)

then i don't know what to do

What you have is ∫cos-1(2x) dx

so u = cos-1(2x) and dv=dx
 
  • #3
This is NOT "arccos" multiplied by 2x!
 

Related to Integration using separation of parts

1. What is integration using separation of parts?

Integration using separation of parts is a method of solving integrals that involves breaking down a complex function into simpler parts and integrating each part separately.

2. When is integration using separation of parts used?

Integration using separation of parts is used when the function being integrated is a product of two simpler functions, and when the integral cannot be solved using other methods such as substitution or integration by parts.

3. How does integration using separation of parts work?

The method works by using the product rule of differentiation in reverse. The function is broken down into two parts, and each part is then integrated separately. The final solution is the sum of the integrals of the two parts.

4. What are the steps for integration using separation of parts?

The steps for integration using separation of parts are as follows:
1. Identify the function to be integrated as a product of two simpler functions.
2. Choose one of the two functions to be the "u" term and the other to be the "dv" term.
3. Differentiate the "u" term and integrate the "dv" term.
4. Substitute the values in the formula for integration by parts.
5. Evaluate the integral and simplify the result if possible.

5. What are some common mistakes to avoid in integration using separation of parts?

Some common mistakes to avoid in integration using separation of parts are:
- Choosing the wrong "u" and "dv" terms
- Forgetting to differentiate the "u" term
- Forgetting to integrate the "dv" term
- Making errors in substitution or simplification
It is important to carefully follow the steps and double-check the solution to avoid these mistakes.

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