Integrating a Trigonometric Function with a Power of Secant: tan(x)sec^4(x)

In summary, trigonometric integration is a mathematical process used to find the integral of a function containing trigonometric functions. It is important in various fields and helps in understanding the behavior of trigonometric functions. The basic formulas for trigonometric integration include sine, cosine, tangent, secant, cosecant, and cotangent. To solve a trigonometric integration problem, one needs to identify the function, its limits, and use the appropriate formula. Common mistakes to avoid include forgetting the chain rule, using incorrect formulas, and not considering the limits of integration. It is also important to double-check the final answer using differentiation.
  • #1
mk200789
7
0

Homework Statement


integrate tan(x)sec^4(x) dx


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


int tan(x)sec^4(x) dx
= int tan(x)sec^2(x)sec^2(x) dx
= int tan(x)sec^2(x) (tan^2(x)+1) dx

let u = tanx ==> du = sec^2(x) dx

= int usec^2(x) (u^2 + 1) /sec^2(x) du
= int u(u^2+1) du
= u^4/4 + u^2/2 + C
and then replace the u with tanx

am i doing this correct?
 
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  • #2
Absolutely. If you want, you can unfactor the answer, but it isn't necessary.
 
  • #3
ttthank you!
 

Related to Integrating a Trigonometric Function with a Power of Secant: tan(x)sec^4(x)

1. What is trigonometric integration?

Trigonometric integration is a mathematical process that involves finding the integral of a function containing trigonometric functions. It is used to calculate the area under a curve in the domain of trigonometric functions.

2. Why is trigonometric integration important?

Trigonometric integration is important because it is used in many fields, including physics, engineering, and mathematics, to solve real-world problems. It also helps in understanding the behavior of trigonometric functions.

3. What are the basic trigonometric integration formulas?

The basic trigonometric integration formulas include the integrals of sine, cosine, tangent, secant, cosecant, and cotangent functions. These can be easily found in most math textbooks or online resources.

4. How do I solve a trigonometric integration problem?

To solve a trigonometric integration problem, you first need to identify the function and its limits. Then, use the appropriate trigonometric integration formula to find the integral. If the limits are not given, you can use trigonometric identities to simplify the function before integrating.

5. What are some common mistakes to avoid in trigonometric integration?

Some common mistakes to avoid in trigonometric integration include forgetting to use the chain rule, using incorrect formulas, or forgetting to consider the limits of integration. It is also important to check your final answer using differentiation to avoid any errors.

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