Gravitational field has energy, E field does not?

In summary, during a physics lecture, the teacher discussed the concept of G and E fields having energy. However, the statement that electric charge is not energy while gravitational charge is caused confusion, but it was clarified that this is due to the equivalence between mass and energy in relativity. There is no similar equivalence for charge.
  • #1
csmcmillion
63
2
Watched a physics lecture yesterday in which the teacher stated that a G field has energy, but an E filed (due to the Coulomb force does not). This does not compute. Both fields have potential energy, yes?
 
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  • #2
Yes, that doesn't make sense. Are you sure that's what they meant?
 
  • #3
Pengwuino said:
Yes, that doesn't make sense. Are you sure that's what they meant?

Maybe not. The exact statement was "In an ordinary sense, electric charge is not energy, but gravitational charge is energy". So maybe I am misunderstanding the statement.
 
  • #4
Okay that clears it up. They are talking about the equivalence between mass and energy that comes out of relativity. There is no analogous equivalence for charge.
 
  • #5


I would like to clarify that both gravitational fields and electric fields have energy. The statement made by the teacher in the physics lecture may have been referring to the fact that the energy associated with a gravitational field is due to the mass of an object, whereas the energy associated with an electric field is due to the charge of an object. Therefore, the energy of a gravitational field is dependent on the mass of the object creating the field, while the energy of an electric field is dependent on the charge of the object creating the field.

However, both fields have potential energy. In the case of a gravitational field, the potential energy is due to the position of an object in the field, while in an electric field, the potential energy is due to the separation of charges. This potential energy can be converted into kinetic energy when the object moves in the field.

In summary, both gravitational fields and electric fields have energy, but the source and nature of this energy may differ. It is important to consider the specific context and definitions being used when discussing the energy associated with different fields.
 

Related to Gravitational field has energy, E field does not?

1. What is the difference between the energy of a gravitational field and an electric field?

The energy of a gravitational field is associated with the force of attraction between masses, while the energy of an electric field is associated with the force of attraction or repulsion between charges.

2. Why does the gravitational field have energy while the electric field does not?

This is because the energy of a gravitational field is proportional to the product of the masses and the distance between them, while the energy of an electric field is proportional to the product of the charges and the distance between them squared. This difference in the mathematical relationship results in the gravitational field having energy, while the electric field does not.

3. How does the energy of a gravitational field affect objects within it?

The energy of a gravitational field has a direct impact on the motion and behavior of objects within it. The greater the energy of the gravitational field, the stronger the force of attraction between objects and the faster they will accelerate towards each other.

4. Can the energy of a gravitational field be harnessed for practical use?

At this time, there is no known way to harness the energy of a gravitational field for practical use. However, scientists continue to study and research ways to potentially utilize this energy in the future.

5. How is the energy of a gravitational field calculated?

The energy of a gravitational field can be calculated using the formula E = -GmM/r, where G is the gravitational constant, m and M are the masses of the objects, and r is the distance between them. This formula is a simplified version and does not take into account other factors such as the shape and distribution of the masses.

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