Equivalent series resistance of antenna?

In summary, the competition question asked for the equivalent series resistance of a loop antenna used in modern hearing instruments for wireless communication, which can be calculated using the formula R = (2πfL) / Q. At 10 MHz, assuming an inductance of 10µH and a quality factor of 10, the equivalent series resistance would be 0.6283Ω.
  • #1
magnusfelix
1
0
Hi!

We entered a competition, and got the following question:

Modern hearing instruments use wireless communication between the two ears to optimize the performance of the sound processing. The wireless link is typically a magnetic link in the lower MHz range. With this kind of link, each hearing instrument has a loop antenna acting as an inductor and the wireless connection is simply formed by the very weak coupling coefficient between the two inductors. Assuming that the loop antenna has an inductance of 10 µH and a quality factor of 10 at 10 MHz – what is the equivalent series resistance of the antenna at 10 MHz?

Do you have some ideas?

Thanks in advance.

-Magnus
 
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  • #2
The equivalent series resistance of the antenna at 10 MHz can be calculated using the formula R = (2πfL) / Q, where f is the frequency, L is the inductance, and Q is the quality factor. So in this case, the equivalent series resistance would be equal to (2 * π * 10MHz * 10µH) / 10 = 0.6283Ω.
 

Related to Equivalent series resistance of antenna?

1. What is equivalent series resistance (ESR) of an antenna?

Equivalent series resistance (ESR) of an antenna is the total resistance that a circuit would exhibit if all the components in the circuit were replaced by a single resistor. In other words, it is the resistance that represents the losses of the antenna, including conductor resistance, dielectric losses, and radiation resistance.

2. How is ESR of an antenna measured?

ESR of an antenna can be measured using a network analyzer or by injecting a known current into the antenna and measuring the resulting voltage drop. It can also be calculated using the antenna's electrical properties and geometry.

3. What factors affect the ESR of an antenna?

The ESR of an antenna is affected by various factors such as the material used for the antenna, its design and geometry, frequency of operation, and environmental conditions. Higher frequencies and complex antenna designs tend to have higher ESR values.

4. Why is ESR important for antenna performance?

ESR is an important parameter for antenna performance as it affects the efficiency and bandwidth of the antenna. A high ESR can result in loss of power and reduced range of transmission, while a low ESR can improve the overall performance of the antenna.

5. What can be done to reduce the ESR of an antenna?

There are several ways to reduce the ESR of an antenna, including using high-quality materials with low resistance, optimizing the antenna design and geometry, and minimizing the effects of environmental factors. Careful selection of materials and design can help achieve a lower ESR and improve the performance of the antenna.

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