Elastic deformation of a jar lid (continuüm mechanics)

In summary, A food packing company is struggling to calculate the necessary pressure for their jar lids to snap inside. They have tried using a theorem for thin walled conical shells, but it is too difficult and makes assumptions that may not be accurate. They are looking for suggestions and wondering if a different theorem could be used. They also mention a possible keyword to search for: "snap-through buckling."
  • #1
Hubabuh
1
0
For a day and a half now we have been trying to calculate a self-assigned problem. However, this has not turned out to be easy and build-up frustration has lead us to this forum. Our challenge was to calculate what under pressure a food packing company needs in it's jars to make sure the lid snaps inside after packing.

Schematically represented is the intersection in the following figure:
1ZrmM.png


This is not a difficult exercise if this was just a beam construction. This is however a difficult exercise if it is a thin walled shell revolted around it's center.

We tried it by using a theorem for thin walled conical shells, but this is not only a very difficult theorem, it also assumes the upper and lower horizontal part to be indeformable; something our feeling says to not be neglect-able.

We assume to be able to find a formula for the vertical movement of the middle as a function of the applied (under) pressure. Does anybody have any suggestions? Can we maybe use a different theorem since our angle "a" is very large?
 
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  • #2
Google snap-through buckling
 

Related to Elastic deformation of a jar lid (continuüm mechanics)

What is elastic deformation?

Elastic deformation is the reversible change in shape or size of a material when a force is applied to it. This means that the material can return to its original shape and size when the force is removed.

How does elastic deformation occur in a jar lid?

In a jar lid, elastic deformation occurs when a force is applied to the lid as it is being twisted open. This force causes the lid to temporarily change shape, allowing it to open and close without permanently altering its structure.

What factors affect the degree of elastic deformation in a jar lid?

The degree of elastic deformation in a jar lid can be affected by factors such as the type and thickness of the material, the amount of force applied, and the shape and size of the lid itself. The material's elasticity and the strength of its bonds also play a role in the amount of deformation that can occur.

Can elastic deformation of a jar lid lead to permanent damage?

In most cases, the elastic deformation of a jar lid is temporary and will not cause permanent damage. However, if the force applied is too great or if the lid is made of a weaker material, it is possible for the lid to experience plastic deformation, which is a permanent change in shape or size.

How can understanding elastic deformation of a jar lid be useful?

Understanding the principles of elastic deformation can be useful in designing and manufacturing jar lids that are easy to open and close, as well as in predicting the strength and durability of the lid. It can also be helpful in troubleshooting and identifying potential issues with jar lids, such as when they become difficult to open due to excessive elastic deformation.

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