Centripetal Force and ball of string

In summary, a 76-kg ball in uniform circular motion around a nail on a table with a tension of 51 N takes 8.7 seconds to make one complete revolution, assuming negligible friction.
  • #1
merlin.matt
1
0
Hello, could someone look over my answer? I am not very confident I did the problem correctly.

Homework Statement



A 76-kg ball is tied to one end of a massless string of length The other end of the string is tied to a nail in the center of a table. The ball is set into uniform circular motion around the nail, and the tension in the string is 51 N. How long does the ball take to make one complete revolution? Assume friction with the table is negligible.
A. 8.7 s
B. 9.5 s
C. 7.0 s
D. 8.1 s

Homework Equations



T= m*a
a = V^2/R
V= 2*pi*R/T

The Attempt at a Solution


T = ma
51=76*a
a = 51/76
a= 0.67

a= V^2/R
V= √a*r
V= √0.67*1.3
V= 0.93

V = 2*π*R/t
t = 2*π*R/V
t= 2*π*1.3/0.93
t= 8.7 s
 
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  • #2
Reply

T = mv^2/r
51 = 76v^2/1.3
v =.934

ω = v/r
ω = 0.934/1.3
= 0.72

0.72 = 2*∏*r/(r*t)
t = (2*∏)/0.72
= 8.7s

Yes you were right.
 

Related to Centripetal Force and ball of string

1. What is centripetal force?

Centripetal force is the force that acts towards the center of a circle or a curved path. It is responsible for keeping an object moving in a circular motion.

2. How is centripetal force related to the ball of string?

In the case of a ball of string, centripetal force is the tension force exerted by the string on the ball, which keeps the ball moving in a circular path.

3. How is centripetal force calculated?

The formula for calculating centripetal force is F = (mv^2)/r, where F is the force, m is the mass of the object, v is the velocity, and r is the radius of the circular path.

4. Is centripetal force a real force?

Yes, centripetal force is a real force that acts on an object moving in a circular path. It is a result of the object's inertia and the curved path it is following.

5. How does centripetal force affect the speed of the ball of string?

As the speed of the ball increases, the centripetal force needed to keep it moving in a circular path also increases. This means that if the speed of the ball decreases, the centripetal force will also decrease, causing the ball to move in a wider circular path.

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