Barrel of Fun Carnival Ride, and the relationship between Friction and ω

In summary, the "Barrel of Fun" carnival ride involves a vertical spinning cylinder that holds riders against the wall due to an upward frictional force. The friction force required to hold a rider without slipping is equal to their weight and can be calculated using the equation F = μN. When the angular speed is doubled, the friction force also doubles.
  • #1
bac2789
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"Barrel of Fun" Carnival Ride, and the relationship between Friction and ω

Homework Statement



A ”Barrel of Fun” consists of a large vertical cylinder that spins about its axis fast enough so that any person inside will be held against the wall.

Assume: At an angular speed ω1, an upward frictional force F1 holds a person against the wall without slipping.

What is the friction force F2, if the angular speed is doubled;i.e., ω2 = 2ω1.

Homework Equations



This is what has me stumped. I have no idea which equations I should bee looking at!

F=ma
FF= μFN

But all of these are accounting for linear motion, not circular. The rider will be suspended by a static Frictional Force that must counteract the pull of gravity. I have no idea what the relationship is between Force of Friction and Angular Speed.

The Attempt at a Solution

 

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  • #2


The person is accelerating centripetally (inward toward the center of the barrel, in the horizontal direction), but, as you noted, the person is not accelerating in the vertical direction, so the frictional force is just equal to the person's weight. Remember that this static friction force (static since there is no slipping) is less than or equal to uN. With this information, what is the static friction force when the angular speed is doubled?
 

Related to Barrel of Fun Carnival Ride, and the relationship between Friction and ω

1. What is the Barrel of Fun carnival ride and how does it work?

The Barrel of Fun is a popular carnival ride where riders sit inside a large barrel that is rotated at a high speed. This creates a centrifugal force that presses the riders against the wall of the barrel, giving them the feeling of being stuck to the wall as the barrel spins.

2. How does friction play a role in the movement of the Barrel of Fun ride?

Friction is the force that opposes the movement of one surface against another. In the case of the Barrel of Fun ride, friction between the riders and the wall of the barrel is what allows the riders to stick to the wall and not slide off as the barrel rotates.

3. What is the relationship between friction and the angular velocity (ω) of the Barrel of Fun ride?

The angular velocity (ω) of the Barrel of Fun ride directly affects the amount of friction present between the riders and the wall of the barrel. As the ω increases, the riders will experience a greater centrifugal force and thus a stronger frictional force, keeping them in place on the wall of the barrel.

4. Can the amount of friction in the Barrel of Fun ride be controlled?

Yes, the amount of friction in the Barrel of Fun ride can be controlled by adjusting the speed at which the barrel rotates. A higher ω will result in more friction and a greater feeling of being stuck to the wall, while a lower ω will result in less friction and a weaker feeling of being stuck to the wall.

5. Are there any safety concerns related to the friction and ω of the Barrel of Fun ride?

Yes, the amount of friction and ω must be carefully monitored and controlled in order to ensure the safety of the riders. Too much friction or a high ω can cause the riders to be pressed too strongly against the wall, leading to discomfort or even injury. It is important for carnival ride operators to regularly maintain and test the ride to ensure safe levels of friction and ω.

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