2D kinematics question (2nd year of undergrad level.)

In summary, the conversation discusses an automotive test track with a curved path specified by a mathematical formula. A car starts at rest at the origin and accelerates according to a given equation. The coefficient of friction between the car and the track is also given. The goal is to find the position at which the car starts to skid. The solution involves integrating and solving for time and then using that to find the skidding position.
  • #1
caj1218
2
0

Homework Statement


An automotive test track forms a curve in the horizontal xy plane specified by y(x) =γx^3 / 2 where γ = 0.2 m^-1/2 and x ≥ 0 . A car moves along the track, starting at rest at the origin at time t = 0 , and picking up speed in accordance with v = ct , where c = 4.8 m s^-2 . The coefficient of friction between the car and the track is μ = 0.5 . At what position x does the car start to skid?

Homework Equations


(c^2+(v^2/R)^2)^1/2>=μg looking for x where this is true; when μg<=equation x will be the position at which it starts slipping.

The Attempt at a Solution


I know that v(x)=ct; therefore ds/dt=ct; (1+(y'(x))^2)^1/2 dx=ctdt; Can integrate and solve for t; which I can then plug into the above equation and have it only in terms of x which is what I need.
 
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  • #2
Hello caj, welcome to the homework part of PF :smile: !

Is there a question here ? You look all set and ready to go, so why not work it out ?
 

Related to 2D kinematics question (2nd year of undergrad level.)

1. What is 2D kinematics?

2D kinematics is the study of motion in two dimensions, typically on a coordinate plane. It involves analyzing the position, velocity, and acceleration of an object as it moves in both the x and y directions.

2. How is 2D kinematics different from 1D kinematics?

1D kinematics only involves motion in a single direction, while 2D kinematics involves motion in two directions. This means that 2D kinematics requires the use of vector components and trigonometry to analyze the motion, while 1D kinematics can be analyzed using simple equations of motion.

3. What are some common equations used in 2D kinematics?

Some common equations used in 2D kinematics include the equations for displacement, velocity, and acceleration in both the x and y directions. These can be derived from the definitions of these quantities and the rules of vector addition and subtraction.

4. How do you solve a 2D kinematics problem?

To solve a 2D kinematics problem, you will need to identify the given information, such as initial position, velocity, and acceleration, and any known values for time or displacement. Then, use the appropriate equations to solve for the unknown quantities. It is important to carefully consider the direction and sign of each vector component in order to get an accurate answer.

5. What are some real-world applications of 2D kinematics?

2D kinematics is used in a variety of fields, such as physics, engineering, and sports. Some examples include analyzing the trajectory of a projectile, predicting the motion of a satellite in orbit, and calculating the speed and direction of a ball in sports such as soccer or baseball.

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