Why The Gamma Ray Burst doesn't explode into all the directions?

In summary, the article discusses various current models for gamma-ray burst emission mechanisms, including the possibility that it is an effect of the magnetic field of a rapidly rotating black hole. It is still a mystery and further research is needed. There is also the theory that gamma-ray bursts are beamed, which would explain the high energy release. However, it is still unclear and requires more investigation.
  • #1
arabianights
62
7
instead of the bipolar explosion
 
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  • #3
It's an effect of the magnetic field of a rapidly rotating black hole forming. Look it up on Google for details
 
  • #4
Drakkith said:
We don't know yet.
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Son of a gun. I thought it WAS known to be an effect of a magnetic filed. Well, live and learn.
 
  • #5
arabianights said:
instead of the bipolar explosion

Also the reason that we think that gamma ray bursts are beamed is that if they weren't beamed then we are talking about some totally horrendous explosion that is more 1000 times powerful than anything we've seen. If it's beamed, then it's still a massive boom, but the level of energy is comparable to explosions that we know about (i.e. supernova).
 
  • #6
One of the biggest mysteries about GRB's is the energy release rivals that of an anti-matter/matter explosion at their putative distances, which appears unlikely. Hence, the beamed idea ... IOW, what twofish said.
 

Related to Why The Gamma Ray Burst doesn't explode into all the directions?

1. Why does the Gamma Ray Burst only explode in one direction?

The Gamma Ray Burst (GRB) is a highly energetic explosion that occurs in distant galaxies. It is caused by the collapse of a massive star or the merger of two neutron stars. The explosion is highly focused in one direction because of the intense magnetic fields present in the collapsing star. These magnetic fields channel and accelerate the released energy in a jet-like fashion, resulting in a highly directional burst.

2. Could the Gamma Ray Burst explode in multiple directions?

Yes, it is possible for a GRB to explode in multiple directions. However, this is rare and typically occurs when the GRB is located in a dense, gas-filled environment. The gas can cause the jet to break apart and explode in multiple directions. This type of explosion is known as a "cannonball" GRB and is not the norm for these events.

3. How fast does the Gamma Ray Burst travel?

The Gamma Ray Burst travels at nearly the speed of light, which is approximately 299,792,458 meters per second. This incredible speed is what makes the GRB so dangerous and difficult to study. By the time we detect a GRB, it has already traveled millions of light-years and is no longer visible to the naked eye.

4. What causes the Gamma Ray Burst to stop exploding?

The Gamma Ray Burst stops exploding when it runs out of energy. The intense energy released during the explosion is only sustainable for a short period, typically a few seconds to a few minutes. Once the energy is depleted, the GRB fades away, leaving behind a remnant called a "gamma-ray burst afterglow."

5. Could a Gamma Ray Burst affect Earth?

It is highly unlikely for a Gamma Ray Burst to affect Earth. The GRB must be relatively close and pointed directly at Earth to have any significant impact. The closest known GRB to Earth occurred about 8,000 light-years away, and it did not have any noticeable effects on our planet. However, if a GRB did occur close enough and pointed at Earth, it could potentially cause damage to our atmosphere and disrupt electronic devices.

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