Why doesn't a mirror reverse top to bottom?

In summary, a mirror does not actually reverse left to right. It reverses front to back, which can create the illusion of left to right reversal due to the mirror's reflection. This is because the mirror reverses across its plane, thus changing the handedness of objects. To see oneself as others do, one must place two mirrors at right angles to restore handedness and create a true reflection.
  • #1
Jimmy Snyder
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If a mirror reverses left to right, why doesn't it reverse top to bottom?
 
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  • #2
Dunno if this is even worth whiting, but..

It doesn't reverse left and right in the first place. Everything that comes in, left, right, top and bottom goes back out the same place it came. However, if an object is mostly symetrical in two directions (such as humans, for instance) one tends to feel that the projection ought to be a transposed object. Transposing a human by turning it around a half turn left-right wise would sort of fit the projection, but it's local left-right would be reversed. Up/down would, of course, work similarly with a sideways human (or other object symetrical in up/down but not in left/right) - if you tilt yourself pi/2 the mirror won't magiacally reverse you chin to brow but rather reverse you in the "up/down" gravitaionally speaking from your (rather primitive) point of view.
 
  • #3
Very good LarrrSDonald.
Here is more insight, but don't read it unless you want to know the answer.

It's a trick question. As LarrrSDonald said a mirror does not reverse left to right. It actually reverses front to back. That is to say, it reverses across the plane of the mirror. In doing so it reverses handedness and this enhances the suggestion that it reverses left to right. If you place two mirrors at right angles and look at the line of intersection you will see an image that is reversed twice and so handedness is restored. You will finally see yourself as others do.
 

Related to Why doesn't a mirror reverse top to bottom?

1. Why does a mirror only reverse left to right and not top to bottom?

When you look at yourself in a mirror, what you see is a reflection of light. The mirror itself does not change the orientation of the light, it simply reflects it back to you. This means that left and right are reversed, but top and bottom are not.

2. How does a mirror create a mirror image?

A mirror is made up of a thin layer of metal, typically aluminum, that is applied to one side of a sheet of glass. When light hits this metal layer, it reflects off at the same angle it hit. This creates the illusion of a mirror image, as the reflected light appears to be coming from behind the mirror.

3. Why do some mirrors appear to reverse top to bottom?

Some mirrors, known as "funhouse" or "distorting" mirrors, are intentionally designed to distort the reflection and create a funhouse effect. These mirrors use curved or warped glass to create a distorted image, which may appear to reverse top to bottom.

4. Can a mirror ever reverse top to bottom?

No, a regular mirror made from flat glass cannot reverse top to bottom. This is because the glass itself is symmetrical and does not have a top or bottom. The only thing that can be reversed is the direction of the light that is reflected off the mirror.

5. Is there a scientific explanation for why a mirror only reverses left to right?

Yes, the phenomenon of a mirror only reversing left to right is known as "mirror symmetry." This is due to the way our brains interpret visual information and how light reflects off surfaces. It is a fundamental principle of optics and has been studied and explained by scientists for centuries.

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