Volume of Solids with know CROSS SECTIONS

In summary: Volume of Solids with known cross sectionsIn summary,Problem #1: The cross sections are squares with one edge in R.Problem #2: The cross sections are circles with the diameter in R.The Attempt at a Solution:A=s^2A(x)= (x^2+3-2x)^2
  • #1
olicoh
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0

Homework Statement


In Problems 1-5, let R be the region bounded by y = x^2 + 3, y = 2x, x = 0, and x = 4. Each problem will describe the cross sections of a solid that are perpendicular to the x-axis. Write an integral expression that can be used to find the volume of the solid (do not evaluate).

Problem #1. The cross sections are squares with one edge in R.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


A=s^2
A(x)= (x^2+3)^2 + (2x)^2
Int[0,4](x^4+10x^2+9)
 
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  • #2
olicoh said:

Homework Statement


In Problems 1-5, let R be the region bounded by y = x^2 + 3, y = 2x, x = 0, and x = 4. Each problem will describe the cross sections of a solid that are perpendicular to the x-axis. Write an integral expression that can be used to find the volume of the solid (do not evaluate).

Problem #1. The cross sections are squares with one edge in R.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


A=s^2
A(x)= (x^2+3)^2 + (2x)^2
The edge of the square has one end on the line y= 2x and the other on y= x^2+ 3. The length of that side is s= x^2+ 3- 2x= x^2- 2x+ 3. That is what you want to square

Int[0,4](x^4+10x^2+9)
 
  • #3
HallsofIvy said:
The edge of the square has one end on the line y= 2x and the other on y= x^2+ 3. The length of that side is s= x^2+ 3- 2x= x^2- 2x+ 3. That is what you want to square

I know this might seem like a silly question, but how come you subtracted 2x? Is it because the y=x^2 + 3 function is "on top" of the y=2x when you graph it?
 
  • #4
Volume of Solids with known cross sections

Homework Statement


In Problems 1-5, let R be the region bounded by y = x^2 + 3, y = 2x, x = 0, and x = 4. Each problem will describe the cross sections of a solid that are perpendicular to the x-axis. Write an integral expression that can be used to find the volume of the solid (do not evaluate).

Problem #1. The cross sections are squares with one edge in R.
Problem #2. The cross sections are circles with the diameter in R.

The Attempt at a Solution


Problem #1: A=s^2
A(x)= (x^2+3-2x)^2
Answer: Int[0,4](x^4-4x^3+10x^2-12x+9)

A user (HallsofIvy) already helped me with this problem. I just want to double check I am answering the question correctly.

Problem #2: A=1/4(pi)d^2
A(x)= 1/4(pi)(x^2+3-2x)^2

Am I going down the right path with this one?
 
Last edited:
  • #5
Yes:
[tex]\int_2^4(x^4- 4x^3+ 10x^2- 19x+ 9)dx[/tex]
and
[tex]\frac{\pi}{4}\int_2^4(x^4- 4x^3+ 10x^2- 19x+ 9)dx[/tex]

But don't start a new thread when you are still asking the same question.
 

Related to Volume of Solids with know CROSS SECTIONS

What is the formula for finding the volume of a solid with known cross sections?

The formula for finding the volume of a solid with known cross sections is to first find the area of the cross section and then multiply it by the length of the solid in the direction perpendicular to the cross section.

How do you find the area of a cross section?

The method for finding the area of a cross section depends on the shape of the cross section. For example, the area of a square cross section can be found by squaring the length of one side, while the area of a circular cross section can be found using the formula πr^2, where r is the radius of the circle.

Can the volume of a solid with known cross sections be found using integration?

Yes, the volume of a solid with known cross sections can be found using integration. This method involves summing up the areas of the cross sections along the length of the solid using the definite integral.

What is the difference between a solid with known cross sections and a solid of revolution?

A solid with known cross sections is a 3-dimensional shape where the cross sections are known and can vary in shape and size, while a solid of revolution is a shape formed by rotating a 2-dimensional shape around an axis, resulting in a symmetrical 3-dimensional shape.

Are there any real-world applications of finding the volume of solids with known cross sections?

Yes, finding the volume of solids with known cross sections has many real-world applications, such as calculating the volume of a water tank, determining the amount of material needed to construct a building, and estimating the volume of a human organ for medical purposes.

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