Units in Rings: show 1-ab a unit <=> 1-ba a unit

In summary, To prove that 1-ab is a unit if and only if 1-ba is a unit, we need to show that if 1-ab is a unit, then 1-ba is also a unit, and vice versa. To do this, we use the fact that u(1-ab)=1 and (1-ab)a=a(1-ba) to show that bu(1-ab)a=ba, which implies that 1-ba is also a unit.
  • #1
rachellcb
10
0

Homework Statement


Let R be a ring with multiplicative identity. Let a, b [itex]\in R[/itex].
To show: 1-ab is a unit iff 1-ba is a unit.

The Attempt at a Solution


Assume 1-ab is a unit. Then [itex]\exists u\in R[/itex] a unit such that (1-ab)u=u(1-ab)=1

[itex]\Leftrightarrow[/itex] u-abu=u-uab [itex]\Leftrightarrow[/itex] abu=uab. Not sure if this is useful, I haven't been able to go anywhere with it...

I also tried (1-ab)(1-ba)=1-ab-ba+abba but this isn't giving me any inspiration either.

Ideas on how to solve this?
 
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  • #2
Ok, so u(1-ab)=1. You want to get ba into the picture somehow. So multiply on the left by b and on the right by a. So bu(1-ab)a=ba. Now the big hint is that (1-ab)a=a(1-ba).
 

Related to Units in Rings: show 1-ab a unit <=> 1-ba a unit

1. What is the definition of a unit in a ring?

A unit in a ring is an element that has a multiplicative inverse, which means that when multiplied by another element, the result is the identity element of the ring (usually represented as 1).

2. How is the statement "1-ab a unit <=> 1-ba a unit" related to units in rings?

This statement is a property of units in rings, known as the commutativity of units. It states that if 1-ab is a unit, then so is 1-ba, and vice versa.

3. Can every element in a ring be a unit?

No, not every element in a ring is a unit. In fact, only a subset of elements in a ring are units, and they form a group under multiplication.

4. How are units in rings different from units in other mathematical structures?

In rings, units are defined as elements with a multiplicative inverse. This is different from units in other structures, such as groups, where they are defined as elements with an inverse under a specific operation.

5. What is the importance of studying units in rings?

Studying units in rings is important in understanding the structure and properties of rings. It also has applications in areas such as number theory, algebraic geometry, and coding theory.

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