Transformation of trigonometry functions

In summary, the transformation of trigonometry functions involves altering the graph of a trigonometric function by changing its amplitude, period, and phase shift. This is important because it allows us to adjust the properties of these functions to better fit real-world data and make more accurate predictions. The most common transformations include changes in amplitude, period, and phase shift. To graph a transformed trigonometry function, we can plot key points on the original function and then apply the appropriate formulas to these points. Transformations of trigonometry functions have many applications in fields such as physics, engineering, and music theory.
  • #1
chwala
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Homework Statement
let ##f(x)= (\sin 2x + \cos 2x)^2## and ## g(x)= cos 2x-1## The graph of ##y=g(x)## can be obtained from the graph of ##y=f(x)## under a horizontal stretch of scale factor ##k## followed by a translation of vector ##(p,q)##, find the exact values of ##k, p, q##
Relevant Equations
horizontal and vertical stretch....
1591865228489.png


1591865326045.png


kindly note that this solution is NOT my original working. The problem was solved by my colleague. I have doubts with the ##k## value found. Is it not supposed to be ##k=0.5?## as opposed to ##k=2?##. From my reading on scaling, the graph shrinks when ##k## is greater than ##1## and conversely.
 
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  • #2
chwala said:
Homework Statement:: let ##f(x)= (sin 2x + cos 2x)^2## and ## g(x)= cos 2x-1## The graph of ##y=g(x)## can be obtained from the graph of ##y=f(x)## under a horizontal stretch of scale factor ##k## find the exact values of ##k, p, q##
You also want to tell us what ##p## and ##q## are !

##\LaTeX## tip: use \sin and \cos
 
  • #3
BvU said:
You also want to tell us what ##p## and ##q## are !

##\LaTeX## tip: use \sin and \cos
sorry, i just amended the question...
 
  • #4
chwala said:
From my reading on scaling, the graph shrinks when ##k## is greater than ##1## and conversely.
That's certainly true, but check it for yourself: Plot ##sin (x)## vs ## sin (2x)##.
 
  • #5
chwala said:
the graph shrinks when k is greater than 1 and conversely.
A better way to say this, regarding f(kx) vs. f(x) is this:
Horizontal compressions/expansions
If k > 1, the graph of y = f(kx) is the compression of the graph of y = f(x) toward the vertical axis.
If 0 < k < 1, the graph of y = f(kx) is the expansion of the graph of y = f(x) away the vertical axis.

Vertical compressions/expansions
If k > 1, the graph of y = k* f(x) is the expansion of the graph of y = f(x) away from the horizontal axis.
If 0 < k < 1, the graph of y = k* f(x) is the compression of the graph of y = f(x) toward the horizontal axis.

For negative values of k, there are reflections happening, which is a different matter.
 
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Related to Transformation of trigonometry functions

1. What is the transformation of a trigonometry function?

The transformation of a trigonometry function refers to the changes made to the graph of the function by altering its amplitude, period, phase shift, and vertical shift.

2. What are the different types of transformations in trigonometry functions?

The different types of transformations in trigonometry functions include amplitude transformation, period transformation, phase shift transformation, and vertical shift transformation.

3. How do you determine the amplitude of a trigonometry function?

The amplitude of a trigonometry function is determined by the coefficient of the trigonometric function in the equation. For example, in the function y = 2sin(x), the amplitude is 2.

4. What is the effect of a phase shift on a trigonometry function?

A phase shift in a trigonometry function causes the entire graph to shift horizontally by a certain amount. A positive phase shift moves the graph to the left, while a negative phase shift moves it to the right.

5. How do you graph a transformed trigonometry function?

To graph a transformed trigonometry function, first identify the type of transformation (amplitude, period, phase shift, or vertical shift). Then, use this information to adjust the original function's graph accordingly. Finally, plot the points and connect them to create the transformed graph.

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