Tangent Line and Normal Line

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the tangent and normal lines to a curve at a specific point using the first derivative and implicit differentiation. The use of the second derivative is mentioned but deemed irrelevant.
  • #1
koreangirl195
2
0

Homework Statement


Find the lines that are tangent and normal to the curve x^2 + xy - y^2=1 at (2,3)


Homework Equations


Umm.. first derivative and second derivative?


The Attempt at a Solution


For the tangent line i found the first derivative and used the implicit differentiation(?)
For the normal line i found the first derivative then used the reciprocal..
im confused lol
 
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  • #2
welcome to pf!

hi koreangirl195! welcome to pf! :smile:

(try using the X2 icon just above the Reply box :wink:)
koreangirl195 said:
For the tangent line i found the first derivative and used the implicit differentiation(?)
For the normal line i found the first derivative then used the reciprocal..

(minus the reciprocal, i assume?)

yes that's fine :smile: … why are you worried about it? :confused:

(the second derivative is irrelevant)
 

Related to Tangent Line and Normal Line

1. What is a tangent line?

A tangent line is a line that touches a curve at exactly one point, without crossing or intersecting it. It represents the instantaneous rate of change of the curve at that point.

2. How is the slope of a tangent line calculated?

The slope of a tangent line can be calculated using the derivative of the curve at the given point. This gives the rate of change of the curve at that point.

3. What is the difference between a tangent line and a normal line?

A tangent line is perpendicular to the curve at a specific point, while a normal line is perpendicular to the tangent line at that point. The normal line is used to find the direction of the curve at that point.

4. Can there be more than one tangent line to a curve at a given point?

No, there can only be one tangent line to a curve at a given point. This is because a tangent line touches the curve at exactly one point without crossing or intersecting it.

5. How are tangent and normal lines used in real-world applications?

Tangent and normal lines are used in many real-world applications, such as finding the velocity of a moving object at a specific point, calculating the slope of a hill or slope of a road, and finding the direction of a curve in engineering and physics problems.

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