Solve Basic Diode Problem: Will iB Always Be 0?

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In summary, the conversation discusses the behavior of a sine wave with amplitude ±10V and ideal diodes. The question is whether iB will always be 0, and the solution involves discussing the role of D1 and D2 in different voltage scenarios. The current source also plays a role in driving the voltage of the Va node. When V1 exceeds 3V, Va will be pegged at 3V and current will flow through D2 while D1 is cut off.
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DrummingAtom
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Homework Statement



v1 is a sine wave with amplitude ±10V and the diodes are ideal. Vo is 3V. My question is: will iB always 0?

The Attempt at a Solution



D1 will only be shorted when v1 < 0, which means that the voltage at Va would be from 0 to -10V and D2 would act as an open. Is that correct?

Thanks.
 

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  • #2
The current source I will not be denied; it will drive the voltage of the Va node to what ever value is necessary so that there is a viable destination for its current.

For D2 to conduct, Va would have to reach 3V. But if V1 is lower than 3V the current will flow via D1, clamping Va to whatever value V1 has. When V1 hits exactly 3V then both paths will conduct. When V1 exceeds 3V, Va will be pegged at 3V by Vo=3V via D2, and current will flow through D2 while D1 is cut off.
 
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Thanks for the help, it immediately clicked when you described it like that.
 

Related to Solve Basic Diode Problem: Will iB Always Be 0?

What is a diode and how does it work?

A diode is a two-terminal electronic component that allows current to flow in only one direction. It works by allowing current to flow from the anode (positive terminal) to the cathode (negative terminal), but not in the reverse direction.

What is iB in a diode circuit?

iB refers to the base current, which is the current that flows through the base terminal of a transistor or a diode. It controls the amount of current flowing through the device and can be used to switch the device on and off.

Why is iB always assumed to be 0 in basic diode problems?

In basic diode problems, iB is usually assumed to be 0 because it is small relative to the other currents in the circuit. This simplifies the analysis and calculation of the circuit's behavior.

Can iB ever be non-zero in a diode circuit?

Yes, iB can be non-zero in a diode circuit, but it is usually very small and can be neglected in most cases. However, in more complex circuits or at higher frequencies, the base current may play a more significant role and cannot be ignored.

How can I calculate the value of iB in a diode circuit?

The value of iB in a diode circuit can be calculated using Ohm's Law, which states that current (I) is equal to voltage (V) divided by resistance (R). In a diode circuit, the resistance is typically very high, so a small change in voltage can result in a large change in current. Therefore, it is important to use the correct values for voltage and resistance when calculating iB.

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