Rings, finite groups, and domains

In summary: Therefore, Zp[G] is not a domain.In summary, the conversation discussed the proof that the group ring ZpG is not a domain, using the given hint and the fact that p is a prime number. It was shown that if Zp[G] is a domain, then there exists an element in G with order p that leads to a contradiction, proving that Zp[G] is not a domain.
  • #1
hsong9
80
1

Homework Statement



Let G be a finite group and let p >= 3 be a prime such that p | |G|.
Prove that the group ring ZpG is not a domain.
Hint: Think about the value of (g − 1)p in ZpG where g in G and where
1 = e in G is the identity element of G.

The Attempt at a Solution



G is a finite ring and p is a prime number such that p divides the order of G for k times.
since p is a prime less than the order of G , there exists an element a in G such that (ap) k = n where n is the order of G.
there exists an element (a m ) p such that ( a m )p* (am)q = 0
so, (a m )p and (am)q are the zero divisors in Zp G.
∴ Zp(G) is not an integral domain.
 
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  • #2


hsong9 said:
G is a finite ring and p is a prime number such that p divides the order of G for k times.
since p is a prime less than the order of G , there exists an element a in G such that (ap) k = n where n is the order of G.

That does not follow.

there exists an element (a m ) p such that ( a m )p* (am)q = 0

That is the product of two elements in the group, i.e. a third element in the group, so it cannot be zero in the group ring.

Note that you have ignored the hint given to you, and in particular at no point have you used the fact that the field has characteristic p.
 
  • #3


How about this??

Suppose that Zp[G] is a domain.

Find some g in G with order p. Note that g is not 1.

(g-1)^p = g^p - 1 = 1 - 1 = 0
However, since we assumed that Zp[G] is a domain, it follows that g-1 = 0, so that g=1 - a contradiction.
 

Related to Rings, finite groups, and domains

1. What is the difference between a ring and a group?

A ring is a mathematical structure that consists of a set of elements and two binary operations, usually addition and multiplication, which satisfy certain properties. A group is a special type of ring where the operation of multiplication is always defined and has an inverse for each element. In other words, every group is a ring, but not every ring is a group.

2. How are finite groups and finite rings related?

A finite group is a group that has a finite number of elements. Similarly, a finite ring is a ring that has a finite number of elements. Finite groups and finite rings share many properties, such as closure under their respective operations, but they are distinct structures with their own unique properties.

3. What is the significance of the order of a group or ring?

The order of a group or ring refers to the number of elements in that structure. The order can provide important information about the structure, such as whether it is finite or infinite, and can also determine certain properties of the elements within the structure.

4. What is a domain and how does it relate to rings?

A domain is a special type of ring in which the commutative property holds for multiplication. In other words, the order in which elements are multiplied does not matter. Domains are important in algebraic number theory and have applications in other areas of mathematics.

5. Can you give an example of a real-world application of rings, finite groups, or domains?

One example of a real-world application of rings, finite groups, and domains is in cryptography. These mathematical structures are used to create secure encryption algorithms that protect sensitive information in communication and data storage systems. The properties of these structures, such as the difficulty of factoring large numbers, make them useful in developing secure encryption methods.

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