How Many Revolutions Does a Turbine Make When Coasting to a Stop?

In summary, to find the number of revolutions made by an electric-generator turbine while stopping at a speed of 3460.0 rpm with negligible friction, we can use the equation Theta final = Theta initial + wi * delta t, where Theta final is the final angle in radians, Theta initial is the initial angle in radians, wi is the initial angular velocity, and delta t is the time taken to stop. This is a non-uniform circular motion question, and the radius is not given. Therefore, we cannot solve for the tangential acceleration and find the number of revolutions.
  • #1
Tina20
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0

Homework Statement



An electric-generator turbine spins at 3460.0 rpm. Friction is so small that it takes the turbine 14.9 min to coast to a stop. How many revolutions does it make while stopping? (Do not include a unit with your answer.)

Homework Equations



rev/min * 1min/60sec = rev/sec
T (period) = 1/(rev/sec)
w (omega) = 2pi/T
wf = wi + at/r *delta t where at is tangential acceleration and r is radius


The Attempt at a Solution



346.0rev/min * 1min/60sec = 57.66 rev/sec

T = 1/57.66 = 0.0173 seconds

w = 2pi/T = 2pi/0.0173 sec = 363 rad/sec

So I did all the above, but to solve for tangential acceleration I need a radius, which is not given in the question. Once I find tangential acceleration, I can substitute it into the following equation:

Theta final = Theta initial + wi * delta t + ar/2r (delta t ^2)

and theta final can be converted into the number of revolutions.

This is a non-uniform circular motion question.

Please help :)

Tina
 
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  • #2

1. What is the definition of "Revolutions per minute" (RPM)?

RPM is a unit of measurement that represents the number of complete rotations or revolutions an object makes in one minute.

2. How is RPM different from revolutions per second?

RPM and revolutions per second (RPS) are both units of rotational speed, but RPM measures the number of revolutions in one minute while RPS measures the number of revolutions in one second.

3. Why is RPM an important measurement in science?

RPM is an important measurement in science because it is used to measure the rotational speed of objects such as engines, motors, and turbines. It is also used in physics equations to calculate other important values such as angular velocity and centripetal force.

4. How is RPM calculated?

RPM is calculated by dividing the number of revolutions made by an object by the time it took to make those revolutions (in minutes). The formula is: RPM = revolutions / time (in minutes).

5. Can RPM be negative?

Yes, RPM can be negative. Negative RPM indicates that the object is rotating in the opposite direction of a positive RPM value. This is commonly seen in machinery where the direction of rotation can be reversed.

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