Relation of Energy Fluxes of Two Objects

In summary, the problem at hand is to find an approximate expression for the magnitude difference between two objects with energy fluxes f and f + Δf, where Δf is much smaller than f. After considering two possible arrangements, the second arrangement, Δm = 2.5 * Δf, seems to be the more accurate solution. However, without knowing which object has which flux, it is difficult to determine with certainty. Further clarification or guidance would be appreciated.
  • #1
Airsteve0
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Homework Statement


Suppose two objects have energy fluxes, f and f + Δf, where
Δf ≪ f. Derive an approximate expression for the magnitude difference
Δm between these objects. Your expression should have Δm
proportional to Δf.


Homework Equations


Δm = m2 - m1 = 2.5 * log(f1/f2)


The Attempt at a Solution


So the issue is that I'm not sure which of these solutions would be the better one to work with. However, I did make an approximation with the one as shown below and I'm not sure if it is quite accurate enough. Any assistance is greatly appreciated.

ARRANGEMENT 1: Δm = 2.5 * log(f / f+Δf) = 2.5 * [ log(f) - log (f + Δf)]

or,

ARRANGEMENT 2: Δm = 2.5 * log(f+Δf / f) = 2.5 * log(1 + Δf/f) ≈ 2.5*Δf

The second arrangement seems more correct to me but I would feel more confident with a second opinion.
 
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  • #2
the reason I have two arrangements is that the question is quite open-ended as to which object has which flux
 

Related to Relation of Energy Fluxes of Two Objects

1. What is the definition of energy flux?

Energy flux refers to the rate at which energy is transferred or exchanged between two objects or systems. It is measured in watts per square meter (W/m²) and can be thought of as the amount of energy passing through a given area in a specific amount of time.

2. How are energy fluxes related between two objects?

The energy flux between two objects is related by the difference in temperature between the two objects and the thermal conductivity of the material between them. The greater the temperature difference and the higher the thermal conductivity, the greater the energy flux will be.

3. What factors can affect the energy flux between two objects?

The energy flux between two objects can be affected by various factors such as the type of material between the objects, the temperature difference between the objects, the surface area of the objects, and the distance between the objects. Other factors such as air currents, humidity, and any insulating layers can also impact the energy flux.

4. How is energy flux measured?

Energy flux can be measured using instruments such as a pyranometer, which measures solar radiation, or a heat flux sensor, which measures the rate of heat flow. These instruments provide a measurement in watts per square meter (W/m²) and can be used to calculate the energy flux between two objects.

5. What are some real-life applications of understanding the relation of energy fluxes between two objects?

Understanding the relation of energy fluxes between two objects is crucial in various fields such as engineering, meteorology, and thermodynamics. It can be applied in designing efficient building insulation, optimizing solar panels, predicting weather patterns, and developing sustainable energy solutions. Additionally, it can also be used to understand the transfer of heat in cooking, refrigeration, and other everyday activities that involve energy exchange between objects.

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