Reaction Forces of a simply supported thin plate

In summary, a square thin plate with dimensions 620mm*620mm is simply supported on all four edges and is subjected to a uniformly distributed patch load (q0) over a central area of 58mm*58mm. The central deflection has been calculated to be 3.137x〖10〗^(-6) q0 (mm) using the Navier solution, and the maximum stress in the plate is 64.87q0 (〖N/m〗^2). The aim is to find the reaction forces and moments at the four edges and corners of the plate. Additional information states that the material yields at 380MPa and q0 has been calculated to be 5.86
  • #1
gemmott
1
0
I have a square thin plate 620mm*620mm that is simply supported on all four edges and is subjected to a uniformly distributed patch load (q0) over a central area of 58mm*58mm. I have calculated the central deflection to be (3.137x〖10〗^(-6) q0 (mm) via navier solution and the max stress in the plate (64.87q0 (〖N/m〗^2)).
However I am trying to find the reaction forces and moments at the four edges and corners of a thin plate.
Further information:
Material yeilds at 380MPa, by using von mises yield criterion is have calculated q0=5.86MN.

If I calculate the shear force Qx and Qy from
Qx=dMx/dx+dMxy/dy - then as these are the vertical forces then this givse me the reaction forces?

Will the reaction forces in the corners of the plate differ from the reaction forces on the four edges.

Any help would be much appreciated
 
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  • #2
Please clarify whether 'simply supported' means uplift is restrained or unrestrained. If corners can lift, what will be the reactions there?
 
  • #3


I would first like to commend you on your thorough analysis of the thin plate and your use of the Navier solution and von Mises yield criterion. It is clear that you have a strong understanding of the mechanics involved in this problem.

To answer your question, yes, the reaction forces at the corners of the plate will differ from the reaction forces on the four edges. This is due to the fact that the corners are not in direct contact with the supports, so they will experience different stresses and deflections compared to the edges.

To determine the reaction forces at the corners, you can use the same approach you used for the edges, but you will need to consider the additional moments and forces acting on the corners due to the plate's curvature and the patch load. This can be done by calculating the moment of inertia and the bending stresses at the corners.

Additionally, it is important to consider the effect of the material's yield strength on the reaction forces. If the calculated reaction forces exceed the yield strength of the material, it is possible that the plate could fail at the supports. Therefore, it is important to ensure that the reaction forces are within the yield strength limits of the material.

In summary, the reaction forces at the corners of the plate will differ from those at the edges, and further analysis is needed to accurately determine the reaction forces at the corners. It is also important to consider the material's yield strength in your analysis to ensure the stability and safety of the structure.
 

Related to Reaction Forces of a simply supported thin plate

1. What are reaction forces in a simply supported thin plate?

Reaction forces refer to the forces that act on a structure or object due to its supports. In the case of a simply supported thin plate, these forces are typically vertical forces that act perpendicular to the surface of the plate at the points where it is supported.

2. How do reaction forces affect the stability of a simply supported thin plate?

Reaction forces play a crucial role in maintaining the stability of a simply supported thin plate. They provide the necessary support and balance to prevent the plate from collapsing or buckling under external loads.

3. Can reaction forces be calculated for a simply supported thin plate?

Yes, reaction forces can be calculated for a simply supported thin plate using equations and principles from statics and mechanics. The magnitude and direction of the reaction forces depend on the type of load applied, the dimensions of the plate, and the support conditions.

4. Are reaction forces the same at each support point in a simply supported thin plate?

No, reaction forces are not necessarily the same at each support point in a simply supported thin plate. The distribution of reaction forces depends on the geometry and loading conditions of the plate. In some cases, the reaction forces may be equal, but in others, they may be different.

5. How do reaction forces change when the support conditions of a simply supported thin plate are altered?

The reaction forces will change if the support conditions of a simply supported thin plate are altered. For example, if one of the supports is removed or replaced with a roller support, the reaction forces will be different. This is because the support conditions affect the balance of forces and moments acting on the plate.

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