Proving the shell method using triple integrals

In summary, the volume of a solid of revolution using the shell method can be found using triple integrals in cylindrical coordinates with the roles of y and z changed. This is achieved by setting x = r cosθ, y = y, and z = r sinθ, and then integrating over r, θ, and z to get the same result as the shell method.
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Homework Statement


The volume of a solid of revolution using the shell method is [tex]\int_{a}^{b} 2\pi x f(x) dx[/tex]. Prove that finding volumes by using triple integrals gives the same result. (Use cylindrical coordinates with the roles of y and z changed).


Homework Equations


[tex]dV = r dr d\theta dz[/tex]


The Attempt at a Solution


[tex]x = r cos\theta[/tex]

[tex]y = y[/tex]

[tex]z = r sin\theta[/tex]

I'm not sure if this is changing the roles of y and z... and I don't know how to proceed from here. Any hints?
 
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Edit: Ok, I think I figured it out. \int_{a}^{b} \int_{0}^{2\pi}\int_{0}^{f(r cos\theta)} r dr d\theta dz = \int_{a}^{b} \int_{0}^{2\pi} 2\pi r f(r cos\theta) d\theta dr = \int_{a}^{b} 2\pi r f(x) dx
 

Related to Proving the shell method using triple integrals

1. What is the shell method?

The shell method is a mathematical technique used to find the volume of a solid of revolution by integrating along the height of a cylindrical shell rather than along the radius or circumference as done in the disk method.

2. How is the shell method used to prove triple integrals?

The shell method can be used to prove triple integrals by breaking down the volume of a solid into infinitesimally thin shells and integrating these shells along the height of the solid. This ultimately results in a triple integral that represents the volume of the solid.

3. What is the relationship between the shell method and triple integrals?

The shell method and triple integrals are essentially two different ways of approaching the same problem - finding the volume of a solid. The shell method is a geometrical approach, while triple integrals are a mathematical approach. The two are related by the fact that the shell method can be used to prove triple integrals.

4. Why is the shell method preferred for solid of revolution?

The shell method is preferred for solids of revolution because it is typically easier to set up and integrate compared to the disk method. It also allows for the consideration of more complex shapes, such as those with holes or varying cross-sections.

5. Can the shell method be extended to higher dimensions?

Yes, the shell method can be extended to higher dimensions. In fact, the shell method can be used to prove triple integrals in three dimensions, and can also be extended to prove quadruple integrals in four dimensions and so on.

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