Poll of exoplanet-finders about best methods

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In summary, the August 2005 conference had 80-some people in attendance and they had a vote on which method they think will be the first to find an earth-mass planet. Microlensing was the most popular choice, but they don't have high confidence in it. They think LISA will eventually confirm earth-mass planets, but they don't know how.
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marcus
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http://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0511583

there was a conference August 2005 of 80-some people involved in exoplanet search
and they had some votes

like by what method do you expect the first EARTHY planet will be found?

this article which was just posted today on arxiv has a summary of the
august conference and results of these opinion polls.

no big deal but some here might be interested
 
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  • #2
It would be good if we could get some sort of formal poll from a larger group of professional Astronomers, but I think these are pretty good statistics. As we already have 150 known extrasolar planets, it’s quite reasonable to predict that by 2015 we will have surpassed 1000. And I agree that by the year 2050 we should have detected extraterrestrial life.
 
  • #3
Vast said:
And I agree that by the year 2050 we should have detected extraterrestrial life.

That question is far outside the domain of expertise of exoplanet researchers. Assessing how common life is in our galaxy requires knowledge of not just astronomy, but also biology, statistics, futurism (Fermi paradox), and many other sciences.

It would have been nice to have better resolution in the 2050-never option. I would like to know how many of them think there is no other life in the galaxy, for example. (I'm in the "Fermi paradox proves intelligent life is rare" camp.)
 
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  • #4
marcus said:
like by what method do you expect the first EARTHY planet will be found?

Microlensing has the potential to detect earth-mass planets in the very near future, but it would be difficult to say much about them. It would also be difficult to be sure that they were earth-mass planets because there are a lot of degeneracies in fitting microlensing light curves. That may be why that choice wasn't more popular.

As for transit searches, they've been performing below expectations almost across the board, but in theory, it should be very promising for finding planets. I'm not sure I share the optimism of the conference attendees, but I'm not in the field, so I'm sure they have more information than I do.
 
  • #5
Ontoplankton said:
That question is far outside the domain of expertise of exoplanet researchers. Assessing how common life is in our galaxy requires knowledge of not just astronomy, but also biology, statistics, futurism (Fermi paradox), and many other sciences.

Admittedly, I was sharing in their optimism, if for the only reason that I have confidence in the telescopes being planned for operation in the 2025-2050 timeframe will revolutionize astronomy. I don’t think that question is at all outside the domain of expertise of astronomers, in fact I would say that our only hope of knowing how populated the universe is, rests solely on the shoulders of astronomers.
 
  • #6
I vote LISA as the most promising method currently available.
 
  • #7
Chronos said:
I vote LISA as the most promising method currently available.

You think a gravitational wave detector will be the first thing to find earth-mass planets? :confused:
 
  • #8
Not at all. But I do think LISA will eventually confirm them.
 
  • #9
Chronos said:
Not at all. But I do think LISA will eventually confirm them.

How? The gravitational waves that come from a planet orbiting a star are far too weak to be detected by LISA.
 
  • #10
Chronos said:
I vote LISA as the most promising method currently available.
If LISA had the sensitivity to discover an Earth-mass extrasolar planet, you would probably swamp the signal while walking off your big Thanksgiving dinner. Darned inverse-square law! :smile: Did you have a happy T-day?
 

Related to Poll of exoplanet-finders about best methods

1. How do scientists find exoplanets?

Scientists use a variety of methods to find exoplanets, including the transit method, radial velocity method, direct imaging, and gravitational microlensing. Each method has its own strengths and limitations, and scientists often use a combination of methods to confirm the existence of an exoplanet.

2. What is the most effective method for finding exoplanets?

There is no one "best" method for finding exoplanets, as each method has its own advantages and limitations. However, the transit method has been the most successful in terms of discovering the largest number of exoplanets to date.

3. How accurate are the methods used to find exoplanets?

The accuracy of exoplanet-finding methods varies depending on the method and the equipment used. Generally, the transit method and radial velocity method have a high level of accuracy, while direct imaging and gravitational microlensing can be more challenging and may have lower accuracy rates.

4. Can exoplanets be found using telescopes on Earth?

Yes, exoplanets can be found using telescopes on Earth. In fact, many of the exoplanets discovered so far have been found using ground-based telescopes. However, space-based telescopes such as the Kepler and TESS missions have also been instrumental in finding exoplanets.

5. What impact do exoplanet-finding methods have on our understanding of the universe?

The discovery of exoplanets using various methods has greatly expanded our understanding of the universe. It has shown that there are countless planets outside of our solar system and has helped us better understand the formation and evolution of planets. Exoplanet-finding methods also play a key role in the search for habitable worlds and potential extraterrestrial life.

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