Parametric equation and vector equation

In summary, the correct solution for finding the parametric equation and vector equation for the portion of a parabola y = 1 + (x^2) from (1,2) to (2,5) is: x = t, y = 1 + t^2, where 1 < t < 2.
  • #1
chetzread
801
1

Homework Statement


Find Parametric equation and vector equation for the portion of parabola y = 1+(x^2) from (1,2) to (2,5)

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


m = (2-1) i +(5-2)j = i +3j
x = t , y = 1+t^2
r(t) = ti + (2=3t)j, where 0<t<1
, but the ans given is r(t) = ti + (1+t^2) j , 1<t<2

Is my ans acceptable ?
 
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  • #2
chetzread said:

Homework Statement


Find Parametric equation and vector equation for the portion of parabola y = 1+(x^2) from (1,2) to (2,5)

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


m = (2-1) i +(5-2)j = i +3j
x = t , y = 1+t^2
r(t) = ti + (2=3t)j, where 0<t<1
, but the ans given is r(t) = ti + (1+t^2) j , 1<t<2

Is my ans acceptable ?

No. It's not clear to me what you are doing in your solution.
 
  • #3
PeroK said:
No. It's not clear to me what you are doing in your solution.
Which part you don't understand ?
My ans is
r(t) = ti + (2=3t)j, where 0<t<1
, but the ans given is r(t) = ti + (1+t^2) j , 1<t<2
 
  • #4
chetzread said:
Which part you don't understand ?
My ans is
r(t) = ti + (2=3t)j, where 0<t<1
, but the ans given is r(t) = ti + (1+t^2) j , 1<t<2

I don't understand any of it. Not least ##(2=3t)j##.
 
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  • #5
PeroK said:
I don't understand any of it. Not least ##(2=3t)j##.
My ans is
r(t) = ti + (2+3t)j, where 0<t<1
, but the ans given is r(t) = ti + (1+t^2) j , 1<t<2
 
  • #6
chetzread said:
My ans is
r(t) = ti + (2+3t)j, where 0<t<1
, but the ans given is r(t) = ti + (1+t^2) j , 1<t<2

For ##t = 0##, you have ##r(0) = 2j##, which is not correct.

Moreover, what you have is a straight line ##y = 3x + 2##. Not a parabola.
 
  • #7
PeroK said:
For ##t = 0##, you have ##r(0) = 2j##, which is not correct.

Moreover, what you have is a straight line ##y = 3x + 2##. Not a parabola.
Find a vector equation for the line segment that joins A(1, -1 , 2) and B (4,1,7)

My working is :
m = (4-1)i + (1+1 ) j + (7-2)k , so m = 3i + 2j +5k

so , x= 1+2t , y = -1+ 2t z = (2+5t)k
so t = (x-2)/2 = (3-y)/6 = (z+1)/3

So , i use the same concept to do the question in post #1 , is it wrong ? why can't i do so ?
 
  • #8
chetzread said:
Find a vector equation for the line segment that joins A(1, -1 , 2) and B (4,1,7)

My working is :
m = (4-1)i + (1+1 ) j + (7-2)k , so m = 3i + 2j +5k

so , x= 1+2t , y = -1+ 2t z = (2+5t)k
so t = (x-2)/2 = (3-y)/6 = (z+1)/3

So , i use the same concept to do the question in post #1 , is it wrong ? why can't i do so ?

Is a parabola a straight line?
 
  • #9
PeroK said:
Is a parabola a straight line?
No
 
  • #10
chetzread said:
No

All you are doing is finding the straight line between the end points.
 
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  • #11
PeroK said:
All you are doing is finding the straight line between the end points.
Ok
 

Related to Parametric equation and vector equation

1. What is the difference between a parametric equation and a vector equation?

A parametric equation is a set of equations that express the coordinates of a point in terms of one or more parameters, often represented by t. A vector equation is a single equation that represents a vector in terms of its components. In other words, a parametric equation describes the path of a point, while a vector equation represents a single vector.

2. How do you convert a parametric equation to a vector equation?

To convert a parametric equation to a vector equation, you can simply set the parameters equal to the components of a vector. For example, if the parametric equations are x = 2t and y = -3t, the vector equation would be r = 2t,-3t.

3. Can a vector equation represent a line in three-dimensional space?

Yes, a vector equation can represent a line in three-dimensional space by using three parameters and three corresponding vector components. For example, r = 2t,-3t,5t would represent a line in three-dimensional space.

4. What is the purpose of using parametric equations and vector equations?

Parametric equations and vector equations are useful for representing geometric objects, such as lines and curves, in a more compact and efficient way. They also allow for easier manipulation and calculation of these objects.

5. Can a parametric equation or vector equation have more than one solution?

Yes, a parametric equation or vector equation can have more than one solution. This is because the parameters in the equations can take on different values, resulting in different points or vectors. These equations can also have no solutions if the parameters do not satisfy the given conditions.

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