Oscillatory motion is a type of periodic motion where an object moves back and forth around a central point or axis.
The frequency of oscillatory motion refers to the number of complete cycles or oscillations that occur in a given unit of time. In this case, the frequency is 3.00, which means that the object completes 3 cycles in one second.
The frequency and period of oscillatory motion are inversely related. This means that as the frequency increases, the period decreases and vice versa. The period is the time it takes for one complete cycle to occur.
The amplitude is the maximum displacement of an object from its equilibrium position during one cycle of oscillation. In this case, the amplitude is 5.00 cm, meaning the object moves a maximum of 5.00 cm away from its starting point.
The frequency and amplitude of oscillatory motion can be affected by factors such as the mass and stiffness of the object, as well as external forces acting on the object. Changes in these factors can alter the frequency and amplitude of the motion.