Metamaterial Electromagnetic Cloak at Microwave Frequencies

In summary, scientists at Duke University have demonstrated a technology that could be a small step in the right direction in the development of invisibility. The system uses concentric copper circles on fiberglass board to deflect electromagnetic waves of a specific frequency without much scattering and absorption. This results in the microwaves sliding around the structure like water flowing around a smooth rock in a stream.
  • #1
Ivan Seeking
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If you happen to see microwaves...

Scientists Take Step Toward Invisibility

...team at Duke University have demonstrated a technology that could be a small step in the right misdirection.

Metamaterial Electromagnetic Cloak at Microwave Frequencies (Science)
David R. Smith's Web Site The system, a set of concentric copper circles on fiberglass board, deflects electromagnetic waves of a specific frequency that strike it, without much of the scattering and absorption that make reflections and shadows.

A result is that the microwaves slide around the structure like water flowing around a smooth rock in a stream, said David R. Smith, a professor of electrical and computer engineering at Duke and an author of the paper published today in the journal Science. [continued]
http://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/20/s...&en=cd2cdec26f18ae3a&ei=5094&partner=homepage

See also:
http://www.ee.duke.edu/~drsmith/cloaking.html
 
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  • #2
Ooooh, Sweet :D
 
  • #3
Yeah I must say this is extremely interesting.
Now I must google for morei nformation on these 'metamaterials.'
 
  • #4
Octelcogopod is this like you're first post outside the philosophy forums? :-pEdit: Okay I looked up metamaterials too.. how the hell does Negative Refractive index work? Maybe my understanding of the concept is juvenile or something but would that mean light passes through the substance -more- easily then the substance it was in before it?
 
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  • #5
How negative refraction works?

If you put a pen in a glass of water, you will see it appears bent due to positive refraction of the water. If water had negative refraction you would see the pen bending in the opposite direction than that of positive refraction.
 
  • #6
That doesn't explain how they work, that's just explaining what they do, and I knew that part already.
 
  • #7
Gelsamel Epsilon said:
That doesn't explain how they work, that's just explaining what they do, and I knew that part already.
Here's an introduction.

http://www.ee.duke.edu/~drsmith/neg_ref_home.htm

There is a pretty good Wiki article on metamaterials, too, with additional links. If they ever hope to extend the effect to visible light, they will have to control the structure of the metamaterials to much finer degrees.
 
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  • #8
http://www.popsci.com/popsci/technology/b0b13ddbf6fed010vgnvcm1000004eecbccdrcrd.html
 
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  • #9
Note that this is very different techology from that in the original post.
 
  • #10
http://www.st-andrews.ac.uk/~ulf/invisibility.html

For a theorist's approach.
 
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Related to Metamaterial Electromagnetic Cloak at Microwave Frequencies

1. What exactly is a Metamaterial Electromagnetic Cloak at Microwave Frequencies?

A Metamaterial Electromagnetic Cloak at Microwave Frequencies is a type of advanced material that has unique properties to manipulate electromagnetic waves. It is designed to bend and redirect microwaves around an object, making it invisible to radar systems and other microwave-based detection methods.

2. How does a Metamaterial Electromagnetic Cloak work?

A Metamaterial Electromagnetic Cloak is made up of tiny structures that are smaller than the wavelength of the microwaves being used. These structures are arranged in a specific pattern to create a "metamaterial" that can manipulate the electromagnetic waves. When the microwaves come into contact with the metamaterial, they are redirected around the object, making it appear invisible.

3. What are the potential applications of a Metamaterial Electromagnetic Cloak?

A Metamaterial Electromagnetic Cloak has a wide range of potential applications, including military use for stealth technology, medical use for MRI and other imaging techniques, and telecommunications to improve signal and data transmission.

4. Are there any limitations to using a Metamaterial Electromagnetic Cloak?

Currently, the main limitation for a Metamaterial Electromagnetic Cloak is its effectiveness at higher frequencies. The size and spacing of the tiny structures need to be adjusted accordingly for different frequencies, making it challenging to create a universal cloak. Additionally, the metamaterial can only bend and redirect waves, making the cloaked object invisible from specific angles.

5. What are the potential future developments for Metamaterial Electromagnetic Cloaks?

Scientists are continuously researching and developing new metamaterial designs and structures to improve the effectiveness of electromagnetic cloaks. They are also exploring the use of other types of waves, such as visible light, which could potentially lead to the creation of an "invisibility cloak." Additionally, there is ongoing research into using metamaterials for other applications, such as energy harvesting and environmental sensing.

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