Is There Any Reversible Quasi-Static Process?

In summary, quasi-static processes are usually reversible, but there is a process that is not reversible.
  • #1
Kevin_Axion
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Just out of curiosity, is there any quasi-static process that is completely reversible? I think the answer is an obvious no because any quasi-static process experiences a net energy loss but I'd like to know if there are any, possibly something abstract rather then mechanical.
 
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  • #2
Kevin_Axion said:
Just out of curiosity, is there any quasi-static process that is completely reversible? I think the answer is an obvious no because any quasi-static process experiences a net energy loss but I'd like to know if there are any, possibly something abstract rather then mechanical.
Quasi-static processes ARE usually reversible. A reversible change is one in which the system and its surroundings are arbitrarily close to being in thermal equilibrium at all times. A quasi-static change is one that takes an arbitrarily long time to complete. Both are ideal situations and are not really achievable in practice.

AM
 
  • #3
Just as a follow-up. A quasi-static process that is not reversible would be one which takes an infinitely long time to complete but during which the system and surroundings are not infinitessimally close to equilibrium.

An example of a reversible process would be heat flow from an infinitely large reservoir at temperature T + dT to a system gas at temperature T. Heat would flow from the reservoir to the gas reversibly (ie system and surroundings are arbitrarily close to equilibrium at all times) and the gas at pressure P + dP would expand and do work at an infinitessimally slow pace (ie. quasi-static) against an external pressure P.

Now if, instead of doing work on its surroundings by expanding arbitrarily slowly against an external pressure of P, the gas simply escaped at an arbitrarily slow rate into a vacuum through a hole in the system container that was infinitessimally small, the process would be quasi-static (ie it would take an infinite or arbitrarily long time) but would not be reversible (you could not with an arbitrarily small change in conditions get the gas to flow back from the vacuum into the system container).

AM
 
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Related to Is There Any Reversible Quasi-Static Process?

1. What is a reversible quasi-static process?

A reversible quasi-static process is a thermodynamic process that occurs slowly enough to maintain thermodynamic equilibrium at every point along the way. This means that the system is always close to being in a state of rest, and any changes occur in an infinitely small amount of time. This type of process is also known as a quasi-equilibrium process.

2. How is a reversible quasi-static process different from other thermodynamic processes?

A reversible quasi-static process is different from other thermodynamic processes because it is carried out very slowly, which allows for the system to always be in a state of equilibrium. In contrast, other processes may occur at a faster rate and may not maintain equilibrium throughout.

3. What are some examples of reversible quasi-static processes?

Some examples of reversible quasi-static processes include the expansion or compression of a gas in a piston-cylinder system, the melting or freezing of a substance, and the transfer of heat between two systems at different temperatures.

4. Why is a reversible quasi-static process important in thermodynamics?

A reversible quasi-static process is important in thermodynamics because it allows for the most efficient transfer of energy and work within a system. This type of process also helps to illustrate the idealized behavior of thermodynamic systems and provides a basis for understanding more complex processes.

5. Can a reversible quasi-static process occur in real-life systems?

In theory, a reversible quasi-static process can occur in real-life systems. However, it is practically impossible to achieve in most cases due to the extremely slow rate at which the process must occur. In reality, most processes have some level of irreversibility and are not considered truly quasi-static.

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