Is 360° Really the Correct Measurement for a Full Angle?

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  • Thread starter Greg Bernhardt
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In summary, there are different ways to measure angles, including degrees, radians, and grads. However, degrees can be confusing and should be treated as a historical sidenote. In Software Engineering, the most efficient method is used, which is often using modulo arithmetic with integer values. The gradian, or grad, is also a unit of measurement for angles, but is not commonly used.
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From @fresh_42's Insight
https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/10-math-things-we-all-learnt-wrong-at-school/

Please discuss!

The measuring of angles in degrees is at best confusing. Even the calculator on the computer allows three versions of a full angle: ##360°, 400°, 2\pi##. And whoever used the ##400°##? Anyway, ##2\pi## is what it should be: the ratio of the circumference of a circle of radius ##1## to its radius##1##. It is how angles are used in mathematics: multiples of ##\pi##. Degrees should be treated like Roman numbers: a historical sidenote.

Angles.png

 
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  • #2
Interesting opinion.
In Software Engineering, you use what best works.
A common way of expressing angles into take advantage of the inherent modulo arithmetic commonly used to denote integers.

To show this, I will use hexadecimal notation with 16-bit 2's complement arithmetic:
0000: zero degrees.
4000: 90 degrees.
8000: 180 degrees
C000: 270 degrees

Note that 8000 can denote either 16,384. or -16,384. - reflecting the equivalency of 180 and -180 degrees.
When overflow is ignored (as it commonly is with integer values), then 6000+6000+6000 = 2000;
corresponding to 135 degrees + 135 degrees + 135 degrees = 45 degrees.
 
  • #3
Greg Bernhardt said:
The measuring of angles in degrees is at best confusing. Even the calculator on the computer allows three versions of a full angle: 360°,400°,2π. And whoever used the 400°?
No one uses 400°. The actual unit is a gradian, or grad in abbreviated form, and is defined as 1/100th of a right angle. A full turn is 400g (400 grads). The unit originated in the French Revolution. For more info, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gradian.
 

Related to Is 360° Really the Correct Measurement for a Full Angle?

1. What is the significance of 360 degrees in mathematics?

360 degrees is a unit of measurement commonly used in mathematics and geometry to measure angles in a circle. It is based on the Babylonian number system, which used a base-60 system, and is believed to have been chosen due to its many factors.

2. Is 360 degrees the only way to measure angles?

No, there are other ways to measure angles such as radians, which is based on the radius of a circle, and gradians, which divides a circle into 400 equal parts. However, 360 degrees is the most commonly used unit of measurement for angles.

3. Is there a mathematical reason for why a circle is divided into 360 degrees?

Yes, the number 360 has many factors, making it easier to divide a circle into equal parts. It can be divided by 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 20, 24, 30, 36, 40, 45, 60, 72, 90, 120, 180, and 360.

4. Can angles be measured in fractions of a degree?

Yes, angles can be measured in fractions of a degree, such as 0.5 degrees or 0.25 degrees. This allows for more precise measurements in certain situations, such as in astronomy or engineering.

5. Is the use of 360 degrees a myth in mathematics?

No, the use of 360 degrees as a unit of measurement for angles is not a myth. It is a convention that has been used for centuries and is still widely used today. However, there are other ways to measure angles and 360 degrees is not the only option.

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