Integrate xarctan(x^2)dx: Steps & Solution

In summary, the problem is to find the integral of xarctan(x^2)dx. The integral can be simplified by setting w = x^2 and using the formula for integration by parts. However, this leads to another integral that can be solved using the substitution u = w^2+1. This avoids the need for integration by parts and makes the problem easier to solve.
  • #1
apiwowar
96
0
the problem is find the integral of xarctan(x^2)dx

i set w = x^2, so 1/2dw = xdx

then i plug that into the integral to get

the integral of 1/2arctan(w)dw

so i let u = arctan(w) and dv = dw
so du = dw/(1+w^2) and v = w

so then the integral of udv = uv - integral of vdu

so 1/2(w*arctan(w) - integral of w * 1/(1+w^2)dw is what i end up with

but then if i would have to do integration by parts on the second integral

which gets me at

1/2(w*arctan(w) - wln(1+w^2) - integral of ln(1+w^2)dw

and that gets me stuck due to the having to take the antiderivative of the natural log

any help would be appreciated. and sorry if its hard to read
 
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  • #2
You can do the second integral using the substitution u=w2+1. You don't need to integrate by parts.
 

Related to Integrate xarctan(x^2)dx: Steps & Solution

What is the integral of arctan(x^2)?

The integral of arctan(x^2) is equal to xarctan(x^2) + C, where C is the constant of integration.

What is the process for solving the integral of arctan(x^2)?

The process for solving the integral of arctan(x^2) involves using the substitution method. Let u = x^2, then du/dx = 2x. The integral then becomes ∫arctan(u)(2x)dx. After integrating, substitute back in for u and simplify to get the final answer.

Can the integral of arctan(x^2) be solved using other methods?

Yes, the integral of arctan(x^2) can also be solved using integration by parts or the partial fraction method. However, the substitution method is typically the most straightforward approach.

What are some common errors to avoid when solving the integral of arctan(x^2)?

Some common errors to avoid when solving the integral of arctan(x^2) include forgetting to include the constant of integration, not properly substituting for u, and making mistakes when integrating by parts or using the partial fraction method.

Are there any real-world applications for the integral of arctan(x^2)?

Yes, the integral of arctan(x^2) is used in various fields such as physics, engineering, and economics to model and analyze various phenomena involving curves and rates of change.

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