How Does Compton Scattering Affect Photon Wavelength at 90 Degrees?

So. λ' = λ + ΔλIn summary, the length of the photon waves undergoing Compton scattering at an angle of 90 degrees can be calculated using the formula Δλ = (λ' - λ)/λ, where λ' is the length of the falling photon and λ is the length of the scattered photon. The problem presents a Δλ/λ value of 1.5%, and the relationship between this value and the formula is not clear. It is suggested that λ' = λ + Δλ, or Δλ/λ = (λ' - λ)/λ.
  • #1
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Homework Statement


The length of the photon waves which are under Compton scattering ( compton scattering is applied on them) is measured in the angle =90 degree.If ΔΛ/Λ is 1.5 %,what is the length of the waves of the falling photons?


Homework Equations



a5538f90db08abca4bab0597af48b05c.png


The Attempt at a Solution



The only problem here is ΔΛ/Λ = 1.5 %, I don't know how to relate that to the above formula..
 
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  • #2
Elaia06 said:

Homework Statement


The length of the photon waves which are under Compton scattering ( compton scattering is applied on them) is measured in the angle =90 degree.If ΔΛ/Λ is 1.5 %,what is the length of the waves of the falling photons?


Homework Equations



a5538f90db08abca4bab0597af48b05c.png


The Attempt at a Solution



The only problem here is ΔΛ/Λ = 1.5 %, I don't know how to relate that to the above formula..

By definition, Δλ = (λ' - λ)/λ.
 
  • #3
rude man said:
By definition, Δλ = (λ' - λ)/λ.
I think that should be Δλ = (λ' - λ) or Δλ/λ = (λ' - λ)/λ.
 
  • #4
mfb said:
I think that should be Δλ = (λ' - λ) or Δλ/λ = (λ' - λ)/λ.

Right. Sorry.
 
  • #5


Compton scattering is a fundamental phenomenon in physics that occurs when a photon interacts with a charged particle, typically an electron. In this process, the photon transfers some of its energy and momentum to the electron, resulting in a change in the wavelength of the scattered photon. This change in wavelength, ΔΛ, can be measured as a percentage of the original wavelength, Λ, and is given by the formula ΔΛ/Λ = h/mc(1-cosθ), where h is Planck's constant, m is the mass of the electron, c is the speed of light, and θ is the scattering angle.

In the given problem, we are given that the scattering angle, θ, is 90 degrees. Plugging this into the formula, we get ΔΛ/Λ = h/mc(1-cos90) = 2h/mc. Since we are also given that ΔΛ/Λ = 1.5%, we can set up the equation (1.5/100) = 2h/mc and solve for the wavelength of the falling photons. This calculation will depend on the specific values of h, m, and c, which can be determined from experimental data.

I hope this helps answer your question about Compton scattering and the relationship between the scattering angle and the change in wavelength. As a scientist, it is important to carefully analyze and interpret data in order to make meaningful conclusions about physical phenomena. Keep up the good work!
 

Related to How Does Compton Scattering Affect Photon Wavelength at 90 Degrees?

1. What is Compton scattering?

Compton scattering is a phenomenon in which a photon (or particle of light) collides with a charged particle, such as an electron, and transfers some of its energy to the particle. This results in a change in the wavelength of the photon and a change in the direction of its path.

2. How does Compton scattering relate to physics?

Compton scattering is an important concept in quantum mechanics and particle physics. It helps to explain the behavior of particles and the interaction between particles and electromagnetic radiation.

3. What is the difference between classical and quantum Compton scattering?

Classical Compton scattering is based on classical electromagnetic theory, while quantum Compton scattering takes into account the wave-particle duality of quantum mechanics. Quantum Compton scattering is a more accurate description of the phenomenon at the subatomic level.

4. What are the applications of Compton scattering in physics?

Compton scattering has many applications in physics, including the study of the structure of matter, the properties of materials, and the behavior of particles in high-energy collisions. It is also used in medical imaging techniques, such as Compton tomography, to create images of the inside of the human body.

5. Can you provide an example of Compton scattering in real life?

One example of Compton scattering in real life is the scattering of X-rays in medical imaging. X-rays are high-energy photons that are directed towards a patient's body. As the X-rays pass through the body, they scatter off of the atoms of the tissues and bones, producing an image that can be used for diagnostic purposes.

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