How do electrons get a charge?

Thread starter aditya ver.2.0
Start date May 22, 2015
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Charge Electrons

In summary, electrons get a charge through a process called ionization, where they gain or lose electrons. Electrons cannot have a positive charge but can have a net positive charge if they are part of an ion. The difference between a charged and uncharged electron is the number of electrons, which results in a neutral or net positive/negative charge. The movement of electrons creates electricity when they flow through a conductive material due to a difference in electric potential. Electrons can lose their charge through discharge, which occurs when they come into contact with an object with an opposite charge or certain materials.

May 22, 2015

aditya ver.2.0

My question is why only protons and electrons have a charge?Why not neutron?

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May 22, 2015

bhobba

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For electrons its simply an observed property they have - we don't know the answer why as yet.

The answer for protons and neutrons is they are composed of quarks:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quark

Thanks
Bill

Related to How do electrons get a charge?

1. How do electrons get a charge?

Electrons get a charge through a process called ionization, where they gain or lose electrons. This can happen through various means such as friction, contact with other charged particles, or exposure to an electric field.

2. Can electrons have a positive charge?

No, electrons have a fundamental negative charge and cannot have a positive charge. However, they can have a net positive charge if they are part of an ion, which is an atom or molecule that has lost one or more electrons.

3. What is the difference between a charged and uncharged electron?

An uncharged electron has an equal number of protons and electrons, resulting in a neutral overall charge. A charged electron has either gained or lost electrons, creating a net positive or negative charge.

4. How does the movement of electrons create electricity?

Electricity is created when electrons flow through a conductive material, such as a wire. This flow of electrons, known as an electric current, is caused by a difference in electric potential between two points, creating a path for the electrons to move.

5. Can electrons lose their charge?

Yes, electrons can lose their charge through a process called discharge, where they return to a neutral state. This can happen when they come into contact with an object with an opposite charge or when they are exposed to certain materials.