How do antiparticles behave in the presence of gravity?

In summary, antiparticles have the same mass as their particle counterparts, and they annihilate with each other the same way as particles and anti- particles do with each other.
  • #1
AlexPeltser
3
0
Can someone tell how antiparticles affected by gravitational force? The same way as particles or opposite? Thanks.
 
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  • #2
Antiparticles have the same mass as their particle counterparts. Antimatter theoretically attracts matter and antimatter particles in the same way that matter attracts matter.
 
  • #3
If antimatter particles were to repel each other by gravitation, then all Majorana (neutral) particles would have to be unaffected by gravitation - what is proven false.
 
  • #4
Ok, what is confusing to me is that the very name “antiparticle” sounds more important than it actually is. Antiparticles are made of ordinary matter and have ordinary mass affected by the gravitation the same way as “normal” particles. So the only difference between “normal” and “anti” is charge? That’s it? Electron and positron are the same in all but one property?
Then how do we even distinguish which particle is “normal” and which is “anti”? We can’t do it by charge’s sign because though electron has negative charge and positron has positive, we see other examples, namely, a proton has positive charge - then why don’t we call a proton an antiparticle?
Let me clarify. When a negative electron and a positive positron meet - they annihilate. Why then electron doesn’t annihilate when it meets a proton? The charges are opposite, and though proton has bigger mass, the annihilation must still take place. They are “anti” to each other.
And this reminds me of that problem of “missing antimatter”. By established theories, at the Big Bang there were equal amounts of matter and antimatter created. But we only see matter in our observable Universe. Now – returning to the definition of antimatter above – we can consider protons being “antimatter” and then the math might become valid again – antimatter is not missing if we sum all electrons as matter and all protons as antimatter.
Anyway, there must be an error somewhere in my thoughts. Can someone clarify what the antimatter is if not all those particles that charged positively? Thank you.
 
  • #5
Being an anti-particle is far more involved then just having opposite charge. A particles anti-particle has all of its intrinsic quantum numbers flipped in sign. When a proton and electron meet, they will not annihilate, one is not the others anti-particle.
 
  • #6
perhaps there is here a misunderstanding

an ANTIPARTICLE does NOT have NEGATIVE mass.. its mass is POSITIVE

another example would be particles with NEGATIVE ENERGY ¡¡ so its rest mass and so on becomes more and more NEGATIVE

in this case perhaps they would have anti gravitational properties ,
 
  • #7
Whenever this subject comes up nobody references any experiments, any propsed experiments or any thought experiments.

There was previously talk about collecting anti-matter that occurs naturally in the Van Allen belt?
 

Related to How do antiparticles behave in the presence of gravity?

1. What are antiparticles?

Antiparticles are subatomic particles that have the same mass as their corresponding particles, but opposite charge. For example, the antiparticle of an electron is a positron, which has a positive charge instead of a negative charge.

2. How are antiparticles created?

Antiparticles can be created through various processes, such as high-energy collisions between particles or through the decay of certain radioactive elements. They can also be created in particle accelerators.

3. What is the role of antiparticles in gravitation?

Antiparticles have the same gravitational properties as their corresponding particles. This means that they are affected by gravity in the same way as particles, and can also contribute to the gravitational field of an object.

4. Can antiparticles have negative mass?

No, antiparticles cannot have negative mass. Mass is a fundamental property of particles and antiparticles, and it is always positive. However, antiparticles can have negative energy, which is a concept in quantum mechanics.

5. How do antiparticles and gravitation relate to the Big Bang theory?

According to the Big Bang theory, equal amounts of matter and antimatter were created in the early universe. However, as the universe expanded and cooled, most of the antimatter annihilated with matter, leaving behind a small amount of matter to form the universe we see today. The study of antiparticles and their interactions with gravity can provide insights into the early stages of the universe and the formation of structures like galaxies.

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