Help Infinite continued fractions

In summary, the conversation discusses an infinite continued fraction and its sum, which can be represented by a quadratic equation. The an value is -2 and the bn value is 1. Using the quadratic formula, the sum is estimated to be approximately -2.4142, but it is clarified that the actual sum is the negative root of the equation. The conversation also suggests a few more approximations to make the concept of the continued fraction clearer. Finally, the conversation provides mathematical steps to solve for the sum, which is x = 1/(x+2).
  • #1
FP3
1
0
Help! Infinite continued fractions!

Homework Statement


-2 + 1
-2 + 1
-2 + 1
-2 + 1
...

an = -2, bn = 1

Homework Equations


What is the sum of this indefinite continued fraction, putting this into a quadratic equation? x^2 + 2x - 1 = 0

The Attempt at a Solution


Using the quadratic formula, I got .4142 and -2.4142, but there is only 1 sum. The an value is -2 (so is that even possible?). Help quickly!
 

Attachments

  • Quadratic1.doc
    19 KB · Views: 177
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2


It's going to be the negative root, isn't it? Write down a few more approximations, like -2+1/-2 and -2+1/(-2+1/(-2)) to make it clear.
 
  • #3


From the .doc image:

x = [-2, -2, -2,...] = [-2],[0] = [-3, 1, 1, 2],[0] =[tex]-1 - \sqrt{}2[/tex]
~ -2.4142135623730950488016887242096980785696718753769480731766797379907324784621070388503875343276415727
 
Last edited:
  • #4


[tex]\text{Let }x=-2+\frac{1}{-2+\frac{1}{-2+\frac{1}{-2+\frac{1}{-2+\dots}}}}\quad\to\quad x+2=\frac{1}{-2+\frac{1}{-2+\frac{1}{-2+\frac{1}{-2+\dots}}}}\quad\to\quad \frac{1}{x+2}=-2+\frac{1}{-2+\frac{1}{-2+\frac{1}{-2+\frac{1}{-2+\dots}}}}[/tex]

But the right hand side of the last expression is x.

Therefore, x = 1/(x+2).

Solve that for x.
 

Related to Help Infinite continued fractions

1. What is an infinite continued fraction?

An infinite continued fraction is a mathematical expression that represents a number as a sequence of nested fractions. It is denoted by the symbol [a0; a1, a2, a3, ...], where a0 is the whole number part and the remaining terms (a1, a2, a3, ...) are called partial quotients. The infinite continued fraction represents the limit of the sequence of partial quotients.

2. How does one calculate the value of an infinite continued fraction?

The value of an infinite continued fraction can be approximated by truncating the sequence of partial quotients at a certain point and calculating the value of the resulting finite continued fraction. This process can be repeated with increasing accuracy by using more partial quotients. Alternatively, there are specialized algorithms, such as the Euclidean algorithm, that can be used to calculate the value of an infinite continued fraction.

3. What are some real-life applications of infinite continued fractions?

Infinite continued fractions have various applications in mathematics, physics, and engineering. They can be used to approximate irrational numbers, solve certain types of equations, and analyze the convergence of series. They are also used in the design of electronic circuits and in signal processing.

4. Can infinite continued fractions be used to represent all real numbers?

No, not all real numbers can be represented by infinite continued fractions. For example, irrational numbers that are not quadratic surds cannot be represented in this form. Additionally, some real numbers have multiple representations as infinite continued fractions.

5. Are there any interesting properties of infinite continued fractions?

Yes, there are several interesting properties of infinite continued fractions. For example, the continued fraction representation of a number is unique if and only if the number is irrational. Additionally, the convergents (approximations) of an infinite continued fraction can be used to find rational approximations of irrational numbers with increasing accuracy.

Similar threads

  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
508
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
Back
Top