Height of ball bounce with air resistance

In summary, a ball with a mass of 0.7 kg and a radius of 0.15 m is dropped from a 30 m tall building. The force of air resistance acting on the ball can be calculated using the equation F_r = 1/2 * c * S * ρ * v^2, where c = 0.5, S = r^2 * π, ρ = 1.29 kg/m^3, and v is the current speed. If we assume the collision with the ground is elastic, the ball will bounce to a height of 9.15 m. It is not possible to solve this problem using equations for kinematic and potential energy, as the energy dissipated
  • #1
ajuric
1
0

Homework Statement


Ball with mass of 0.7 kg and radius 0.15 m is dropped from top of the building 30 m tall. Force of air resistance which acts on ball is given with the equation:

[itex] F_r = \frac{1}{2} c S ρ v^2 [/itex]

where
[itex]c = 0.5[/itex]
[itex]S = r^2 ∏[/itex]
[itex]ρ = 1.29 \frac{kg}{m^3}[/itex]
[itex]v = current speed. [/itex]

How tall will ball bounce of the ground if we suppose that collision was
elastic?

(Ans: [itex] h = 9.15 m [/itex])

Homework Equations


Given above.

The Attempt at a Solution


I have solved this with differential equations of motions(which took me quite a lot
of time integrating...) but I'm interested whether this can be solved with equations
for kinematic and potential energy and how?
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
I don't think so, since energy dissipated by air friction is a function of v and you don't know v unless you solve the diff. eq.
 

Related to Height of ball bounce with air resistance

What is the "Height of ball bounce with air resistance" experiment?

The "Height of ball bounce with air resistance" experiment is a scientific investigation that measures the height at which a ball bounces when dropped from a certain height, taking into account the effects of air resistance. It is used to study the relationship between air resistance and the height of a bouncing object.

Why is air resistance important in this experiment?

Air resistance is an important factor in this experiment because it affects the motion of the ball as it bounces. As the ball falls, it experiences air resistance, which slows it down and reduces its potential energy. This results in a shorter bounce height compared to a ball without air resistance.

How does air resistance affect the height of the ball bounce?

Air resistance affects the height of the ball bounce by reducing the kinetic energy of the ball. As the ball falls, it converts its potential energy into kinetic energy, but air resistance acts against this motion, slowing the ball down. This results in a lower final bounce height.

What is the relationship between air resistance and the height of the ball bounce?

The relationship between air resistance and the height of the ball bounce is inverse. As the air resistance increases, the height of the ball bounce decreases. This is because air resistance acts to slow down the ball, reducing its kinetic energy and thus the height it can reach during the bounce.

How can the effects of air resistance be minimized in this experiment?

The effects of air resistance can be minimized in this experiment by using a smoother and more streamlined ball, reducing the surface area exposed to air resistance. Additionally, conducting the experiment in a vacuum or a controlled environment with minimal air currents can also minimize the effects of air resistance.

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