Finding the Laplace Transform of a Polynomial Function

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the Laplace transform of a function and walks through the steps of integrating with respect to t to find the final solution. The attempt at a solution includes the use of integration by parts and correcting a mistake in integrating with respect to s instead of t. The individual asking for assistance ultimately understands the process and is able to find the correct solution.
  • #1
kidi3
26
0

Homework Statement


Find the Laplace transform of the following function
t2 - 2t

The Attempt at a Solution


[itex]\[\begin{gathered}
f\left( t \right) = {t^2} - 2t \hfill \\
l\left( {f\left( t \right)} \right) = F\left( s \right) = \int_0^\infty {{e^{ - st}} \cdot \left( {{t^2} - 2t} \right)ds} \hfill \\
\Leftrightarrow \hfill \\
= \int_0^\infty {{e^{ - st}}{t^2} - 2t{e^{ - st}}ds} \hfill \\
= \int_0^\infty {{e^{ - st}}{t^2}} ds - \int_0^\infty {2t{e^{ - st}}} ds \hfill \\
= \int_0^\infty {{e^{ - st}}{t^2}} ds - \int_0^\infty {2t{e^{ - st}}} ds \hfill \\
{\text{Integration by parts}} \hfill \\
\int_0^\infty {{e^{ - st}}{t^2}} ds \hfill \\
\int_{}^{} {uv' = uv - \int_{}^{} {u'v} } \hfill \\
v'\left( t \right) = {e^{ - st}} \Rightarrow v = \frac{{ - 1}}{s}{e^{ - st}} \hfill \\
u\left( t \right) = {t^2} \Rightarrow u'\left( t \right) = 2t \hfill \\
\int_{}^{} {uv' = uv - \int_{}^{} {u'v} } \hfill \\
\int_0^\infty {{e^{ - st}}{t^2}} ds = \frac{{ - 1}}{s}{e^{ - st}} \cdot {t^2} - \int_{}^{} {2t \cdot } \frac{{ - 1}}{s}{e^{ - st}}ds = \frac{{ - 1}}{s}{e^{ - st}} \cdot {t^2} - \frac{{ - 2}}{s}\int_{}^{} {t \cdot } {e^{ - st}}ds \hfill \\
\end{gathered} \][/itex]am i doing it correctly?
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
You're supposed to integrate with respect to ##t##, not ##s##! Switch the ##ds## with ##dt## and start over.
 
  • #3
Ahh.. It makes sense now.
 
  • #4
Could you tell me what i am doing wrong with this one..

Think i got it..
 
Last edited:

Related to Finding the Laplace Transform of a Polynomial Function

1. What is the Laplace Transform of t^2-2t?

The Laplace Transform of t^2-2t is 2/s^3, where s is the complex variable in the Laplace Transform. This can be found by using the standard formula for the Laplace Transform of t^n, which is n!/s^(n+1).

2. How is the Laplace Transform of t^2-2t useful in scientific research?

The Laplace Transform is a mathematical tool used to solve differential equations and analyze dynamic systems. By transforming a function in the time domain to the frequency domain, we can better understand the behavior of a system and make predictions about its future behavior. The Laplace Transform of t^2-2t can be used in various fields such as engineering, physics, and economics to model and analyze real-world systems.

3. Can the Laplace Transform of t^2-2t be applied to non-continuous functions?

Yes, the Laplace Transform can be applied to non-continuous functions as long as they satisfy certain conditions. These conditions include being of exponential order and having a finite number of discontinuities, among others. Therefore, the Laplace Transform of t^2-2t can be applied to a wide range of functions, including non-continuous ones.

4. Is the Laplace Transform of t^2-2t reversible?

Yes, the Laplace Transform is a reversible operation. This means that if we have the Laplace Transform of a function, we can use its inverse transform to obtain the original function. In the case of t^2-2t, the inverse Laplace Transform of 2/s^3 is t^2-2t, confirming that the Laplace Transform of t^2-2t is reversible.

5. Are there any limitations to using the Laplace Transform of t^2-2t?

Like any mathematical tool, there are limitations to using the Laplace Transform. One limitation is that the function must be of exponential order for the Laplace Transform to exist. Additionally, the Laplace Transform may not always be able to provide a solution for complex systems with multiple inputs and outputs. In these cases, other methods such as Fourier Transforms may be more appropriate.

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