Finding static pressure of rotor

In summary, to find the induced velocity of a rotor, you must use the Momentum theory and Bernoulli's Principle. If you do not know the thrust the rotor is generating, you can calculate the induced velocity by using the equation for Bernoulli's Principle, which involves the atmospheric pressure, static pressure, and air density. If you are building a small model helicopter, you can use this equation to calculate the static pressure without needing a specific measurement tool. Additionally, the equation for momentum theory can also be used to calculate the thrust of the rotor, which can then be used to calculate the induced velocity.
  • #1
helinewbie
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I've been reading a helicopter aerodynamics book and found that you can only find the induced velocity by using the Momentum theory and Bernoulli's Principle. If I don't know the thrust the rotor is generating, then I have to find the induced velocity of the rotor, where
Atmospheric pressure = static pressure + 1/2*(air density)*(induced velocity^2). How can I find the static pressure? Say if I only am building a small model, instead of a full-scale helicopter, I wouldn't have the static pressure measurement tool in the full-scale helicopter.
 
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  • #2
The static pressure can be calculated from the atmospheric pressure and air density by using the equation for Bernoulli's Principle. Since you know the atmospheric pressure and the velocity of the rotor, you can calculate the static pressure. You can also use the equation for momentum theory to calculate the thrust that the rotor is generating, which can be used to calculate the induced velocity.
 

Related to Finding static pressure of rotor

1. What is static pressure?

Static pressure is the pressure exerted by a fluid on a surface when the fluid is at rest. It is a measure of the potential energy of the fluid and is usually expressed in units of force per unit area, such as pounds per square inch (psi) or pascals (Pa).

2. Why is it important to find the static pressure of a rotor?

Finding the static pressure of a rotor is important because it helps engineers and scientists understand the aerodynamic performance of the rotor. Static pressure is a key parameter in determining the lift and drag forces on the rotor, which are crucial for designing efficient and safe rotors for various applications.

3. How is the static pressure of a rotor measured?

The static pressure of a rotor can be measured using a pressure transducer, which converts the pressure into an electrical signal that can be recorded and analyzed. The transducer is typically mounted on the surface of the rotor or at a specific location in the flow field, and the pressure can be measured at different points to obtain a pressure distribution map.

4. What factors affect the static pressure of a rotor?

The static pressure of a rotor is affected by several factors, including the shape and design of the rotor blades, the speed of rotation, the air density, and the angle of attack of the rotor. These factors can all impact the aerodynamics of the rotor and ultimately affect the static pressure distribution.

5. How is the static pressure of a rotor used in rotor design?

The static pressure data obtained from experiments or simulations on a rotor can be used to optimize the design of the rotor for improved performance. Engineers can analyze the pressure distribution to identify areas of high and low pressure, which can inform changes to the rotor design to reduce drag, increase lift, or improve other performance metrics.

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