Exploring Euler's Method with Δt = 0.25

When you evaluate (-.07006)^2, you get a positive number.y5= -.821289+(-.821289^2-(4)(1.0)).25=-1.98992y6= -1.98992+(-1.98992^2-(4)(1.25)).25= -4.22987y7= -4.22987+(-4.22987^2-(4)(1.50)).25= -10.2028y8= -10.2028+(-10.2028^2-(4)(1.75)).25= -37.9771In summary, to perform Euler's method with a step size of
  • #1
lmanri
9
0

Homework Statement


Use EulersMethod to perform Euler's method with the given step size Δt on the given initial value problem over the time interval specified :

dy/dt= (y^2)-4t , y(0)=0.5 , 0<=t<=2, Δt=0.25

The Attempt at a Solution

This is what I did but I don't think its right, because in the back of the book there is a different answer. I really need to know how to work it out please help.y1= 0.5+(.5^2-(4)(0)).25= .05625
y2= 0.5625+(.5625^2-(4)(.25)).25= .3916
y3= 0.3916+(.3916^2-(4)(.50)).25= -.07006
y4= -.07006+(-.07006^2-(4)(.75)).25= -.821289
y5= -.821289+(-.821289^2-(4)(1.0)).25=-1.98992
y6= -1.98992+(-1.98992^2-(4)(1.25)).25= -4.22987
y7= -4.22987+(-4.22987^2-(4)(1.50)).25= -10.2028
y8= -10.2028+(-10.2028^2-(4)(1.75)).25= -37.9771The book says: y1= 0.56, y2=0.39, y8=-2.69

I don't know how they got to y8=-2.69
 
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  • #2
lmanri said:
y1= 0.5+(.5^2-(4)(0)).25= .05625
y2= 0.5625+(.5625^2-(4)(.25)).25= .3916
y3= 0.3916+(.3916^2-(4)(.50)).25= -.07006
y4= -.07006+(-.07006^2-(4)(.75)).25= -.821289
Here's where you started going wrong. You need an extra set of parentheses:
[tex]y_4 = -.07006 + ((-.07006)^2 - 4(0.75))(0.25) = -0.81883[/tex]
Remember that (-a)2 is not the same as -a2.
 

Related to Exploring Euler's Method with Δt = 0.25

1. What is Euler's method and how is it used in scientific exploration?

Euler's method is a numerical method for solving differential equations. It is used in scientific exploration to approximate the solution to a differential equation when an exact solution cannot be found. It is often used in fields such as physics, engineering, and mathematics.

2. How does a value of Δt = 0.25 affect the accuracy of Euler's method?

The value of Δt represents the step size in Euler's method. A smaller value of Δt will generally result in a more accurate approximation of the solution. In the case of Δt = 0.25, the approximation will be more accurate than if a larger value of Δt was used, but it may still not be as accurate as using a smaller value of Δt.

3. Can Euler's method be used for any type of differential equation?

No, Euler's method can only be used for first-order differential equations. It is not applicable for higher order differential equations, such as second or third order.

4. Are there any limitations to using Euler's method in scientific exploration?

Yes, there are limitations to using Euler's method. It is only an approximation and may not give an accurate solution for all points in the domain. It also cannot handle stiff equations, where the solution changes rapidly in a small interval.

5. How can the accuracy of Euler's method be improved?

The accuracy of Euler's method can be improved by using a smaller value of Δt. Additionally, using a more advanced numerical method, such as the Runge-Kutta method, can provide a more accurate solution. It is also important to check the results against known values or other methods to ensure accuracy.

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