Electromagnetic field equations of motion

In summary, the laplacian acts on the given integral by taking the derivative with respect to the variable Aμ and multiplying it by the expression (1/4)Fρσ(Δ/M²)Fρσ. The integral needs to be split into three integrals for x, y, and z. The laplacian only acts on the second F and not both. The answer is the integral of (1/M²) multiplied by the partial derivative of Aσ with respect to x, y, and z, and the second partial derivative of Aασ and Aσα.
  • #1
smallgirl
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1. I'm not quite sure how the laplacian acts on this integral
2. [tex]\frac{\delta S}{\delta A_{\mu}}=\int\frac{\delta}{\delta A_{\mu}}(\frac{1}{4}F_{\rho\sigma}\frac{\triangle}{M^{2}}F^{\rho\sigma})[/tex]
3. I know I have to split the integral into three integrals for x y and z, but I'm not sure if
a) I should write out F in full,
b) If the laplacian only acts on the second F or both, and if so how for each instance

I have got this anyways [tex]=\int\frac{\delta}{\delta A_{\mu}}\frac{1}{4M^{2}}(\partial_{\rho}A_{\sigma}-\partial_{\sigma}A_{\rho})\frac{\partial^{2}}{\partial x^{2}}(\partial^{\rho}A^{\sigma}-\partial^{\sigma}A^{\rho})+\int\frac{\delta}{\delta A_{\mu}}\frac{1}{4M^{2}}(\partial_{\rho}A_{\sigma}-\partial_{\sigma}A_{\rho})\frac{\partial^{2}}{\partial y^{2}}(\partial^{\rho}A^{\sigma}-\partial^{\sigma}A^{\rho})+\int\frac{\delta}{\delta A_{\mu}}\frac{1}{4M^{2}}(\partial_{\rho}A_{\sigma}-\partial_{\sigma}A_{\rho})\frac{\partial^{2}}{\partial z^{2}}(\partial^{\rho}A^{\sigma}-\partial^{\sigma}A^{\rho})[/tex]
 
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  • #2
4. The answer is \frac{\delta S}{\delta A_{\mu}}=\int\frac{1}{M^{2}}\left[\partial^{\alpha}A_{\sigma}\frac{\partial^{2}}{\partial x^{2}}(\partial_{\alpha}A^{\sigma}-\partial^{\sigma}A_{\alpha})+\partial^{\alpha}A_{\sigma}\frac{\partial^{2}}{\partial y^{2}}(\partial_{\alpha}A^{\sigma}-\partial^{\sigma}A_{\alpha})+\partial^{\alpha}A_{\sigma}\frac{\partial^{2}}{\partial z^{2}}(\partial_{\alpha}A^{\sigma}-\partial^{\sigma}A_{\alpha})\right]
 

Related to Electromagnetic field equations of motion

1. What are electromagnetic field equations of motion?

Electromagnetic field equations of motion are mathematical equations that describe the behavior of electric and magnetic fields in space and time. These equations were first formulated by James Clerk Maxwell in the 19th century and are fundamental to understanding the principles of electromagnetism.

2. What are the four Maxwell's equations?

The four Maxwell's equations are Gauss's law, which describes the relationship between electric charges and electric fields; Gauss's law for magnetism, which describes the relationship between magnetic fields and magnetic charges; Faraday's law, which describes how a changing magnetic field produces an electric field; and Ampere's law, which relates magnetic fields to electric currents.

3. How are the electromagnetic field equations of motion used in practical applications?

The electromagnetic field equations of motion are used in a wide range of practical applications, including the design of electrical and electronic devices, the development of communication systems, and the understanding of natural phenomena such as lightning and the aurora borealis. They are also fundamental to the study of optics and the behavior of light.

4. What is the role of the speed of light in the electromagnetic field equations of motion?

The speed of light, denoted by the constant c, plays a crucial role in the electromagnetic field equations of motion. It is the speed at which electromagnetic waves propagate in a vacuum and is a fundamental constant in the equations. This speed is approximately 3 x 10^8 meters per second and is used to convert between units of time and distance in the equations.

5. Are there any limitations to the electromagnetic field equations of motion?

While the electromagnetic field equations of motion are incredibly powerful and have been extensively tested and confirmed by experiments, there are some limitations to their applicability. For example, they do not take into account quantum effects such as the behavior of individual particles. Additionally, they only describe classical electromagnetic fields and do not account for the effects of gravity.

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