Does juxtaposition always show multiplication?

In summary, the conversation revolved around the use of juxtaposition in multiplication and the importance of parentheses in ensuring clarity in notation. It was also mentioned that functions should not be confused with multiplication, and that fractions can still be considered fractions even if the numerator or denominator is irrational. Lastly, the conversation ended with a welcome to PF.
  • #1
C0nfused
139
0
Hi everybody,
I just want to make something clear: does juxtaposition always show multiplication? For example 2ab(c+d)e(pi)=2*a*b*(c+d)*e*(pi) ? Generally it applies to any multiplication as long as there are no confusions,despite the number of factors?(obviously 23 is not 2*3!) ?
And one more thing: when we write
a+b
---- we mean (a+b):(c-d) ? In other worlds the fraction bar shows that
c-d
everything that is above it, after it's calculated ,is divided with the final value of the expression under it, right? Is this always called a fraction?For example when a is irrational is it called a fraction? In any case every rule applied to fractions applies to this kind of "fraction" too? They are general rules of division?(example a a*c
- = ----
b b*c )
Thanks
 
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  • #2
Hi, C0nfused:
These are very important questions, because an unambiguous notation is absolutely essential in mathematics!

So:
Juxtaposition rule:
You are right, but there are a couple of important exceptions:
1) 23 should ALWAYS be read as "twenty-three", never "2 times 3".
In general, juxtaposed digits are to be read in the "usual" manner we learn in school.
The following is a really bad notation:
2*a*3=2a3; the right hand side is plain awful; either keep the explicit left hand side, or rewrite it as 6a.

2) Functions:
If you have a function f of x, it is common to write the value as f(x).
This does NOT mean f*x!

Parenthesis rule:
Parentheses is one of the most important notational tools to get an unambiguous notation. Hence, study parenthesis conventions thouroughly!

Fractions:
If you haven't access to a good formatting program, you should ALWAYS enclose complicated denominators and numerators in brackets.
For example:
(a+3b+45)/(d-14e+f) is unambiguous, whereas a+3b+45/d-14e+f not only invites confusion, but is plain wrong.
The only explicit fraction in the last expression is 45/d, which is something completely different..

And yes, we may call an expression a/b a fraction even if either a or b (or both) is irrational.

Welcome to PF, by the way!
 
Last edited:
  • #3
Thank you arildno for your really helpful and accurate answer
 

Related to Does juxtaposition always show multiplication?

1. Does juxtaposition always show multiplication?

Not necessarily. Juxtaposition is the act of placing two things side by side, and in mathematics, it can represent multiplication. However, there are other symbols and notations that can also represent multiplication, such as the asterisk (*) or the cross (x).

2. What is the difference between juxtaposition and multiplication?

Juxtaposition is a way of expressing multiplication by placing two numbers or variables side by side, while multiplication is a mathematical operation that results in the product of two or more numbers.

3. Can juxtaposition be used for any type of multiplication?

Yes, juxtaposition can be used for any type of multiplication, including whole numbers, decimals, fractions, and variables. However, for clarity and to avoid confusion, other symbols or notations may be used in certain cases, such as using parentheses for grouping or fractions.

4. Are there any rules for using juxtaposition in multiplication?

There are no strict rules for using juxtaposition in multiplication, but it is important to follow the rules of multiplication, such as the commutative and associative properties. It is also important to use proper spacing and notation to avoid confusion.

5. Can juxtaposition be used in other mathematical operations?

Yes, juxtaposition can be used in other mathematical operations, such as addition, subtraction, and division. For example, 2+3 can be written as 2 3 or 2(3), and 10-5 can be written as 10 5 or 10(5).

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