DeBroglie wavelength for particle at rest

In summary, the DeBroglie wavelength for a particle at rest is a physical concept that relates to the wave-like behavior of matter. It can be calculated using the equation λ = h/mv, where λ is the wavelength, h is Planck's constant, m is the mass of the particle, and v is the velocity of the particle (which is zero for a particle at rest). The significance of this wavelength is that it demonstrates the wave-particle duality of matter and has been observed in experiments such as the double-slit experiment. It differs from the wavelength of a moving particle, as a larger velocity results in a smaller wavelength.
  • #1
bobaustin
13
1
lambda = h/mv
v -> 0 means lambda is -> infinite?
So if I have an old pickup truck that moves really slow, its matter wave is huge, right?? So it's now a wave and not a particle?
 
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  • #2
I suppose if it's moving REALLY, REALLY slow it might participate in an interference experiment by passing through a double slit and interfering with itself, sure. Isn't that kind of a silly question? Quantum mechanics is for small things.
 
  • #3


The DeBroglie wavelength is a fundamental concept in quantum mechanics that describes the wave-like behavior of particles. The equation lambda = h/mv states that the wavelength of a particle is inversely proportional to its velocity. Therefore, as the velocity approaches zero, the wavelength becomes infinitely large.

This does not mean that the particle is no longer a particle, but rather that its wave-like behavior becomes more prominent. In the case of your old pickup truck, its matter wave would indeed be very large due to its slow speed. However, it would still behave like a particle in most situations, as its wavelength would still be much smaller than its size.

The concept of wave-particle duality in quantum mechanics means that all particles, regardless of their speed, have both wave-like and particle-like properties. So while the DeBroglie wavelength may become infinitely large for a particle at rest, it does not change the fact that it is still a particle.
 

Related to DeBroglie wavelength for particle at rest

1. What is the DeBroglie wavelength for a particle at rest?

The DeBroglie wavelength for a particle at rest is a physical concept that relates to the wave-like behavior of matter. It is defined as the wavelength of a particle when it is in a state of rest.

2. How is the DeBroglie wavelength calculated for a particle at rest?

The DeBroglie wavelength for a particle at rest can be calculated using the equation λ = h/mv, where λ is the wavelength, h is Planck's constant, m is the mass of the particle, and v is the velocity of the particle (which is zero for a particle at rest).

3. What is the significance of the DeBroglie wavelength for a particle at rest?

The DeBroglie wavelength for a particle at rest is significant because it demonstrates the wave-particle duality of matter. It shows that even particles that are traditionally thought of as having only particle-like behavior, such as electrons, have wave-like properties.

4. How does the DeBroglie wavelength for a particle at rest differ from that of a moving particle?

The DeBroglie wavelength for a particle at rest is larger than that of a moving particle with the same mass. This is because the velocity in the equation is in the denominator, so a larger velocity will result in a smaller wavelength.

5. Can the DeBroglie wavelength for a particle at rest be observed in real life?

Yes, the DeBroglie wavelength for a particle at rest has been observed in various experiments, such as the double-slit experiment. This phenomenon has important implications in quantum mechanics and has been confirmed by numerous experiments.

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